Samba\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/strong><\/div>\n
\u5728\u65e9\u671f\u7f51\u7edc\u4e16\u754c\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u6863\u6848\u6570\u636e\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u4e3b\u673a\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u5927\u591a\u662f\u4f7f\u7528 FTP \u8fd9\u4e2a\u597d\u7528\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u4f20\u9001\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528FTP \u4f20\u8f93\u6863\u6848\u5374\u6709\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u60a8\u65e0\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u4fee\u6539\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u6863\u6848\u6570\u636e\uff01\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u60a8\u60f3\u8981\u66f4\u6539Linux \u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u7684\u67d0\u4e2a\u6863\u6848\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc5\u9700\u8981\u7531 Server \u7aef\u5c06\u8be5\u6863\u6848\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5230 Client\u7aef\u540e\u624d\u80fd\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\u8be5\u6863\u6848\u5728 Server \u4e0e Client \u7aef\u90fd\u4f1a\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n
\u65e2\u7136\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 Client \u7aef\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u9762\u76f4\u63a5\u53d6\u7528Server \u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u6863\u6848\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 Client \u7aef\u76f4\u63a5\u8fdb\u884c Server \u7aef\u6863\u6848\u7684\u5b58\u53d6\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5728Client \u7aef\u5c31\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5b58\u5728\u8be5\u6863\u6848\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6709 Server \u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u6863\u6848\u8d44\u6599\u5b58\u5728\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\uff01\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6863\u6848\u7cfb\u7edf( File System )\uff1f\u5f88\u9ad8\u5174\u7684\u662f\uff0cNFS(NetworkFile System)\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6863\u6848\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u4e00\uff01\u6211\u53ea\u8981\u5728 Client \u7aef\u5c06 Server\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u5206\u4eab\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u6302\u8f7d\u8fdb\u6765\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5728 Client \u7684\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u9762\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u53d6\u7528 Server\u4e0a\u7684\u6863\u6848\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u8be5\u6570\u636e\u5c31\u50cf Client \u7aef\u4e0a\u9762\u7684partition \u4e00\u822c\uff01\u800c\u9664\u4e86\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9 Unix Like \u7684\u673a\u5668\u4e92\u76f8\u5206\u4eab\u6863\u6848\u7684NFS \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u5fae\u8f6f ( Microsoft ) \u4e0a\u9762\u4e5f\u6709\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u6863\u6848\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f CommonInternet File System, CIFS \u8fd9\u4e2a\u549a\u549a\u5566\uff01CIFS \u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u300e\u7f51\u4e0a\u90bb\u5c45\u300f\u3002Windows \u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u53ef\u4ee5\u900f\u8fc7\u684c\u9762\u4e0a\u300e\u7f51\u4e0a\u90bb\u5c45\u300f\u6765\u5206\u4eab\u522b\u4eba\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6863\u6848\u6570\u636e\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0cNFS\u4ec5\u80fd\u8ba9 Unix \u673a\u5668\u6c9f\u901a\uff0c CIFS \u53ea\u80fd\u8ba9 Windows \u673a\u5668\u6c9f\u901a\u3002\u4f24\u8111\u7b4b\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u8ba9Windows \u4e0e Unix-Like \u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u76f8\u4e92\u5206\u4eab\u6863\u6848\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6863\u6848\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1f<\/p>\n
1991 \u5e74\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u53ebAndrew Tridgwell \u7684\u5927\u5b66\u751f\u5c31\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u56f0\u6270\uff0c\u4ed6\u624b\u4e0a\u6709\u4e09\u90e8\u673a\u5668\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f\u8dd1DOS \u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u3001DEC\u516c\u53f8\u7684 Digital Unix \u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee5\u53ca Sun \u7684 Unix \u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\uff0cDEC \u516c\u53f8\u53d1\u5c55\u51fa\u4e00\u5957\u79f0\u4e3a PATHWORKS \u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd9\u5957\u8f6f\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u5206\u4eab DEC \u7684Unix \u4e0e\u4e2a\u4eba\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684 DOS \u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6863\u6848\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u53ef\u60dc\u8ba9 Tridgwell \u89c9\u5f97\u8f83\u56f0\u6270\u7684\u662f\uff0cSun\u7684 Unix \u65e0\u6cd5\u85c9\u7531\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6765\u8fbe\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5206\u4eab\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019 Tridgwell \u5c31\u60f3\u7740\u65e2\u7136\u8fd9\u4e24\u90e8\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f8\u4e92\u6c9f\u901a\uff0c\u6ca1\u9053\u7406Sun \u5c31\u5fc5\u9700\u8fd9\u4e48\u82e6\u547d\u5427\uff1f\u53ef\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e24\u90e8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8fd0\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u627e\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8ba9 Sun\u8fd9\u90e8\u673a\u5668\u4e5f\u80fd\u591f\u5206\u4eab\u6863\u6848\u6570\u636e\u5462\uff1f\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd9\u8001\u5144\u5c31\u81ea\u884c\u5199\u4e86\u4e2a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53bb\u4fa6\u6d4b\u5f53 DOS \u4e0e DEC \u7684 Unix \u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u4eab\u4f20\u9001\u65f6\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u5230\u7684\u901a\u8baf\u534f\u8bae\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u64b7\u53d6\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6240\u627e\u5230\u7684\u901a\u8baf\u534f\u8bae\u800c\u5f00\u53d1\u51faServerMessage Block (SMB) \u8fd9\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u800c\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u5957 SMB\u8f6f\u4ef6\u80fd\u591f\u8ba9 Unix \u4e0e DOS \u4e92\u76f8\u7684\u5206\u4eab\u6570\u636e\uff01<\/p>\n
\u56e0\u6b64 Tridgwell\u5c31\u53bb\u7533\u8bf7\u4e86 SMBServer ( Server Message Block \u7684\u7b80\u5199 ) \u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\u6765\u505a\u4e3a\u4ed6\u64b0\u5199\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u5546\u6807\uff0c\u53ef\u60dc\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3aSMB \u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u6587\u5b57\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6ca1\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\u8fbe\u6210\u6ce8\u518c\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u5982\u6b64\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u5728\u5b57\u5178\u91cc\u9762\u627e\u5230\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5b57\u8bcd\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u4e3a\u5546\u6807\u6765\u6ce8\u518c\u5462\uff1f\u7ffb\u4e86\u8001\u534a\u5929\uff0c\u5475\u5475\uff01\u8fd9\u4e2aSAMBA\u521a\u597d\u542b\u6709 SMB \uff0c\u53c8\u662f\u70ed\u60c5\u6709\u52b2\u7684\u62c9\u4e01\u821e\u8e48\u7684\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u5c31\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\u6765\u505a\u4e3a\u5546\u6807\u597d\u4e86\u3002\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u6210\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u4eca\u5929\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684SAMBA \u7684\u540d\u79f0\u7531\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b89\u88c5Samba<\/strong><\/div>\n
\r\n$ yum install samba samba-client samba-common\r\n\r\nSamba-common\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5957\u4ef6\u5219\u4e3b\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86 SAMBA \u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u8bbe\u5b9a\u6863(smb.conf) \u3001 smb.conf \u8bed\u6cd5\u68c0\u9a8c\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7a0b\u5e8f ( testparm )\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\r\n\r\nsamba\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5957\u4ef6\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u542b\u4e86 SAMBA \u7684\u4e3b\u8981 daemon\u6863\u6848 ( smbd \u53ca nmbd )\u3001 SAMBA \u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6863 ( document )\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u5b83\u4e0e SAMBA \u76f8\u5173\u7684logrotate \u8bbe\u5b9a\u6587\u4ef6\u53ca\u5f00\u673a\u9884\u8bbe\u9009\u9879\u6863\u6848\u7b49\u3002\r\n\r\nsamba-client\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5957\u4ef6\u5219\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f53 Linux \u505a\u4e3aSAMBA Client \u7aef\u65f6\uff0c\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6302\u8f7d SAMBA \u6863\u6848\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u6267\u884c\u6863 smbmount\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\r\n\r\n<\/pre>\n
Samba\u7528\u6237<\/strong><\/div>\n
Samba\u7528\u6237\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7528\u6237\u4f46\u5bc6\u7801\u662fSamba\u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n
\r\n$ useradd wode\r\n$ smbpasswd -a wode\r\n$ pdbedit -a -u wode\r\n\r\nSamba\u8d26\u6237\u8bbe\u7f6e\u522b\u540d\uff08\/etc\/samba\/smbusers\uff09\r\n\r\n$ vim \/etc\/samba\/smbusers\r\nroot = administrator admin\r\nnobody = guest pcguest smbguest\r\nwode = hehe\r\n<\/pre>\n
Samba\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/div>\n
\r\n$ cat \/etc\/samba\/smb.conf\r\n[global]\r\nworkgroup = WORKGROUP #\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ec4;\r\nserver string = Samba Server #\u663e\u793a\u540d\u79f0;\r\nsecurity = user #\u5b89\u5168\u7ea7\u522b;\r\nload printers = YES #\u52a0\u8f7d\u6253\u5370\u673a;\r\nusername map = \/etc\/samba\/smbusers #\u6307\u5b9a\u540d\u79f0\u6620\u5c04\u6587\u4ef6;\r\n \r\n[home]\r\ncomment = Home Directories\r\nbrowseable = no\r\nwritable = yes\r\n \r\n[wode] #\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5171\u4eab\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u90fd\u662f\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5171\u4eab\u76ee\u5f55\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u53ef\u9009\u62e9\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u9700\u6c42\u642d\u914d\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u53c2\u6570\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e0d\u53ef\u76f8\u4e92\u77db\u76fe;\r\ncomment = share #\u63cf\u8ff0\u4fe1\u606f;\r\npath = \/wode #\u5171\u4eab\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84;\r\npublic = yes #\u662f\u5426\u516c\u5f00;\r\nbrowseable = yes #\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u6d4f\u89c8;\r\nwritable = yes #\u53ef\u5199;\r\nread only = no #\u662f\u5426\u53ea\u8bfb;\r\nwritable_list = user1 #\u5b9a\u4e49\u54ea\u4e9b\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u5199;\r\nvalid_users = user2 #\u5b9a\u4e49\u54ea\u4e9b\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528;\r\ninvalid_users = user3 #\u5b9a\u4e49\u54ea\u4e9b\u7528\u6237\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee;\r\n \r\n[public]\r\npath = \/public\r\npublic = yes\r\nread only = yes\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1<\/p>\n
\r\n$ service smb restart\r\nStarting SMB services: [ OK ]\r\nStarting NMB services: [ OK ]\r\n<\/pre>\n
Linux\u6302\u8f7dSamba\u5171\u4eab<\/strong><\/div>\n
\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\u6302\u5728\u7aef\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5cifs\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u5305<\/p>\n
\r\n$ yum install cifs*\r\n$ mount -t cifs -o username=username,password=password \/\/IP\/share \/mnt\r\n<\/pre>\n
Linux\u5f00\u673a\u81ea\u52a8\u6302\u8f7dsamba\u5171\u4eab<\/p>\n
\r\n$ vim \/etc\/fstab.conf\r\n\/\/IP\/share \/mnt cifs credentials=\/etc\/samba\/cred.passwd 0 0\r\n<\/pre>\n
\r\n$ vim \/etc\/samba\/cred.passwd\r\nusername=user\r\npassword=redhat\r\nchmod og=-- \/etc\/samba\/cred.passwd\r\n<\/pre>\n
Linux\u6302\u8f7dwindows\u5171\u4eab<\/p>\n
\r\n$ mount -o username=administrator \/\/IP\/share \/mnt\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u514d\u5bc6\u7801\u7248<\/strong><\/div>\n
\u4e0a\u9762\u90fd\u662f\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u8bbf\u95ee\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u514d\u5bc6\u7801\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u672c\u4eba\u662f\u78b0\u5230\u4e0d\u540cLinux\u5185\u6838\u7248\u672c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6709\u7528\u6237\u5bc6\u7801\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\u603b\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u6302\u8f7d\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u5c31\u4f7f\u7528\u514d\u5bc6\u7801\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u5171\u4eab\u76ee\u5f55\u57fa\u672c\u914d\u7f6e\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
\r\n[global]\r\nworkgroup = SAMBA\r\nsecurity = user\r\nmap to guest = Bad User \r\n \r\n[mysql_data]\r\ncomment = mysql data backup\r\npath = \/data\/backup\r\npublic = yes\r\nbrowseable = yes \r\nwritable = yes\r\nread only = no\r\nguest ok= yes\r\n\r\n\r\n\u7136\u540e\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u6302\u8f7d\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a\r\n\r\n$ mount -t cifs -o rw \/\/172.18.201.6\/mysql_data \/mnt \r\nPassword for root@\/\/172.18.201.6\/mysql_data:\r\n<\/per><\/pre>\n
\u8fd8\u662f\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u8ba9\u8f93\u5165\u5bc6\u7801\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f60\u4e00\u56de\u8f66\u5c31\u4f1a\u6302\u8f7d\u4e0a\u4e86\u3002\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\u53bb\u6389\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8f93\u51fa\u5462\uff1f\u518d\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2apassword\u53c2\u6570\u5c31ok\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\r\n$ mount -t cifs -o password,rw \/\/172.18.201.6\/mysql_data \/mnt\r\n<\/pre>\n
CIFS\u534f\u8bae\u5728\u6211\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8fd8\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u7a33\u5f53\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u7ecf\u5e38\u62ff\u6765\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5907\u4efd\u76ee\u5f55\u6302\u8f7d\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5728\u65e9\u671f\u7f51\u7edc\u4e16\u754c\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u6863\u6848\u6570\u636e\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u4e3b\u673a\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u5927\u591a\u662f\u4f7f\u7528 FTP \u8fd9\u4e2a\u597d\u7528\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u4f20\u9001\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1479,"featured_media":1344,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[55],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-131209","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-thread"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131209","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1479"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=131209"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131209\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":133065,"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131209\/revisions\/133065"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1344"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=131209"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=131209"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=131209"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}