{"id":235692,"date":"2022-02-17T09:00:01","date_gmt":"2022-02-17T01:00:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/?p=235692"},"modified":"2022-02-16T09:55:50","modified_gmt":"2022-02-16T01:55:50","slug":"applicable-tool-recommendation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/applicable-tool-recommendation.html","title":{"rendered":"DevOps\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5fc5\u5907\u57fa\u7840 \uff1a\u5b9e\u8df5\u5206\u4eab\u548c\u9002\u7528\u5de5\u5177\u63a8\u8350"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n
\u5bfc\u8bfb<\/td>\n\u5728\u5bf9\u5df2\u5f00\u53d1\u4ee3\u7801\u8fdb\u884c\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u5206\u6790\u65f6\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4ee3\u7801\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u5c0f\u7455\u75b5\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u9879\u76ee\u906d\u9047\u91cd\u5927\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5b83\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u8bb8\u591aDevOps(\u5f00\u53d1\u8fd0\u8425)\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u5c31\u5df2\u542f\u52a8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u2014\u2014\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u9879\u76ee\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\uff0c\u6216\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4eba\u5458(QA)\u5728\u90e8\u7f72\u524d\u5b8c\u6210\u6700\u540e\u68c0\u67e5\u4e4b\u540e\u624d\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n

Close-up of various objects needed in school education process<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u6570\u636e\u7edf\u8ba1\u673a\u6784Statista\u516c\u53f8\u8868\u793a\uff0cDevOps\u7684\u91c7\u7528\u7387\u5728\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210(CI)\/\u6301\u7eed\u4ea4\u4ed8CD\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u60ca\u4eba\u768462%\uff0c\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fbe\u5230\u4e8660%\u3002\u968f\u7740\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u91c7\u7528\u6700\u65b0\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u89c1\u8bc1\u4f01\u4e1a\u4ee5\u4e0d\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5c06\u4e4b\u91c7\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5728DevOps\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4ee3\u7801\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u8fd8\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u793a\u4f8b\u91cd\u70b9\u4ecb\u7ecdDevOps\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u5177\u4f53\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u4ece\u57fa\u7840\u5f00\u59cb\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u4f20\u7edf\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u600e\u6837\u5f00\u5c55\u7684?<\/strong><\/div>\n

\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u56de\u5f52\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6bcf\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u90fd\u5728\u66f4\u65b0\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6301\u7eed\u4ea4\u4ed8\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u540e\u7acb\u5373\u90e8\u7f72\u66f4\u65b0\u3002\u8fd9\u901a\u5e38\u610f\u5473\u7740\u65b0\u529f\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u9891\u7e41\u90e8\u7f72\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u901a\u8fc7\u91c7\u7528\u9891\u7387\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684A\/B\u578b\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u6765\u786e\u4fdd\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b0\u529f\u80fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7834\u574f\u73b0\u6709\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u5c06\u4e3a\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7528\u6237\u53d1\u5e03\u4e00\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4e3a\u53e6\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7528\u6237\u53d1\u5e03\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8fd4\u56de\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76f4\u5230\u6240\u6709\u7248\u672c\u90fd\u5f97\u5230\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u5b9a\u54ea\u4e2a\u6700\u4f73\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u76f4\u5230\u539f\u59cb\u7248\u672c\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u8fed\u4ee3\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5c06\u4e00\u76f4\u6301\u7eed\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f20\u7edf\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/strong><\/div>\n

\u4f20\u7edf\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u6267\u884c\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6216\u529f\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u4efb\u4f55\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u7ebf\u540e\u529f\u80fd\u8fd0\u8f6c\u72b6\u51b5\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6bcf\u6b21\u53d8\u66f4\u6b63\u5f0f\u4e0a\u7ebf\u65f6\u7684\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f20\u7edf\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed9\u51fa\u592a\u591a\u53cd\u9988\u3002<\/p>\n

DevOps\u5219\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u5c1d\u8bd5\uff1a\u5f53\u4f01\u4e1a\u5c06\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7eb3\u5165\u5176\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8fd0\u8425\u6d41\u7a0b\u65f6\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8fd0\u8425\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u56e2\u961f\u5f00\u59cb\u66f4\u7d27\u5bc6\u5730\u5408\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

DevOps\u6d4b\u8bd5\u600e\u6837\u5f00\u5c55?<\/strong><\/div>\n

DevOps\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u662f\u5c06\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u5c3d\u5feb\u9001\u5230\u7528\u6237\u624b\u4e2d\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u8be5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9632\u6b62\u6b63\u5f0f\u73af\u5883\u51fa\u9519\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5728\u6267\u884c\u51fa\u8272\u7684DevOps\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5355\u72ec\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u4ece\u7b2c\u4e00\u5929\u8d77\u5c31\u4e0e\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u4e00\u8d77\u534f\u4f5c\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u5373\u4f7f\u67d0\u4e9b\u5185\u5bb9\u53d1\u5e03\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u51c6\u5907\u597d\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u901a\u8fc7\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u8bc1(QA)\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0a\u7ebf\u4e4b\u524d\u4fee\u590d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6d4b\u8bd5\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u80fd\u5e2e\u4f01\u4e1a\u6539\u5584\u5176\u53cd\u9988\u5faa\u73af\uff0c\u5c06\u5468\u671f\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u4e00\u534a\u3002\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u7406\u5ff5\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f01\u4e1a\u5c06\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5f00\u53d1(Dev)\u548c\u8fd0\u8425(Ops)\u56e2\u961f\u805a\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u5feb\u3001\u66f4\u53ef\u9760\u5730\u4ea4\u4ed8\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u51cf\u5c11\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6bd4\u5feb\u901f\u4e0a\u5e02\u6216\u6301\u7eed\u4ea4\u4ed8\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u597d\u5904\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5176\u901f\u5ea6\u6216\u90e8\u7f72\u65b9\u6cd5\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u90fd\u5c06\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

DevOps\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u5229\u76ca<\/strong><\/div>\n
1.\u9519\u8bef\u6570\u91cf\u66f4\u5c11<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n

\u9519\u8bef\u603b\u662f\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u95ee\u9898\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f1a\u8ba9\u7528\u6237\u611f\u5230\u4e0d\u6ee1\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u4ed8\u51fa\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u635f\u5931\u548c\u9ad8\u5458\u5de5\u6d41\u52a8\u7387\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u3002\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u53d1\u5e03\u4e4b\u524d\u5bf9\u5176\u7248\u672c\u5145\u6ee1\u4fe1\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u7f3a\u9677\u4f1a\u88ab\u53ca\u65e9\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6210\u4e3a\u5927\u95ee\u9898\u524d\u88ab\u89e3\u51b3\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u5468\u671f\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e5f\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5728\u4ee5\u540e\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u65b0\u6216\u5347\u7ea7\u65f6\u51cf\u5c11\u9ebb\u70e6\u3002<\/p>\n

2.\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ea4\u4ed8\u66f4\u5feb<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n

\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5e03\u9519\u8bef\u4fee\u590d\u8fd8\u662f\u91cd\u5927\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u90fd\u5c06\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f01\u4e1a\u66f4\u5feb\u53d1\u5e03\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u56e2\u961f\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u5b8c\u6210QA\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u65e0\u9700\u7b49\u5f85\u4eba\u5de5\u5f00\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e9b\u5f00\u53d1\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5458\u5de5\u53ea\u9700\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u5934\u5f00\u59cb\u521b\u5efa\u5168\u529f\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u4f01\u4e1a\u529f\u80fd\u8d8a\u65e9\u4ea4\u4ed8\uff0c\u5c31\u8d8a\u65e9\u770b\u5230\u5ba2\u6237\u7684\u6ee1\u610f\u5ea6\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6536\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n

3.\u4e0a\u5e02\u65f6\u95f4\u52a0\u901f<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n

\u4e0a\u5e02\u65f6\u95f4\u52a0\u901f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4f01\u4e1a\u80fd\u591f\u8fc5\u901f\u5730\u5c06\u529f\u80fd\u5448\u73b0\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u9762\u524d\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5982\u679c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u90fd\u6f0f\u6d1e\u767e\u51fa\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e5f\u4f1a\u56e0\u6b64\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4fdd\u62a4\u54c1\u724c\u548c\u58f0\u8a89\uff0c\u6218\u80dc\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u591a\u5e02\u573a\u4efd\u989d\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u4e0a\u5e02\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/p>\n

4.\u7248\u672c\u66f4\u53ef\u9760<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n

\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u662f\u4f01\u4e1a\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8d44\u4ea7\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7248\u672c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5bf9\u5176\u54c1\u724c\u548c\u58f0\u8a89\u9020\u6210\u65e0\u6cd5\u5f25\u8865\u7684\u635f\u5bb3\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u7528\u8bf4\u5ba2\u6237\u4fdd\u7559\u7387\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u6839\u636eFailory\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u53ea\u6709\u5c11\u91cf\u9519\u8bef\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5bf9\u5ba2\u6237\u7684\u6ee1\u610f\u5ea6\u4ea7\u751f50%\u7684\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\u3002DevOps\u6d4b\u8bd5\u786e\u4fdd\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7248\u672c\u66f4\u53ef\u9760\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709Bug\u548c\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6807\u51c6\u7684DevOps\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5b9e\u8df5\u600e\u4e48\u5c55\u5f00?<\/strong><\/div>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u73b0\u4ee3\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\uff0cDevOps\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6beb\u65e0\u7591\u95ee\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u662f\u66f4\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u6325\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u9886\u57df\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6539\u8fdbDevOps\u6d41\u7a0b\u548c\u63d0\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u9700\u8003\u8651\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff1a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9a71\u52a8\u5f00\u53d1(TDD)\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u548c\u5f00\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9a71\u52a8\u5f00\u53d1\u2014\u2014\u4e0eDevOps\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u90e8\u5206\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e94\u8be5\u8d2f\u7a7f\u6574\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9a71\u52a8\u5f00\u53d1\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u7f16\u5199\u4ee3\u7801\u4e4b\u540e\u6784\u5efa\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u7f16\u5199\u65f6\u540c\u6b65\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63a8\u52a8\u56e2\u961f\u5feb\u901f\u524d\u8fdb\u3002
\n\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u2014\u2014\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4ee5\u66f4\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u4ea4\u4ed8\u4f18\u8d28\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5229\u7528\u50cfJenkins\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u96c6\u6210\u5230\u73b0\u6709\u7684DevOps\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6765\u521b\u9020\u66f4\u591a\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u56f4\u7ed5\u5b83\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u54ea\u6015\u4f01\u4e1aQA\u4eba\u5458\u4e0d\u582a\u91cd\u8d1f\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e5f\u5c06\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u7ee7\u7eed\u63a8\u8fdb\u5f00\u53d1\u3002
\n\u5f00\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6\u2014\u2014\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e76\u4e0d\u5c11\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5b58\u5728\u50cfSelenium WebDriver\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u514d\u8d39\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u5927\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u66f4\u9ad8\u6027\u4ef7\u6bd4\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4f01\u4e1a\u4ecd\u7136\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e13\u6709\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5168\u7403\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u4e94\u5927DevOps\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177<\/strong><\/div>\n
1.Selenium<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n

Selenium\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91c7\u7528Java\u3001Python\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u8bed\u8a00\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u5b83\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u52a8\u4e0e\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762(UI)\u4ea4\u4e92\u6765\u7f16\u5199\u57fa\u4e8eWeb\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002Selenium\u652f\u6301\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982Firefox\u3001Chrome\u548cInternet Explorer\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5404\u79cd\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u7f16\u5199\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5982Java\u3001C#\u548cPython\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

2.Appium<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n

Appium\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u3001\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u7f16\u5199\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u539f\u751f\u548c\u6df7\u5408\u79fb\u52a8\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002Appium\u5141\u8bb8\u4f01\u4e1a\u4f7f\u7528Java\u3001Python\u7b49\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bed\u8a00\u521b\u5efa\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u8be5\u6846\u67b6\u652f\u6301\u591a\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5305\u62eciOS\u548cAndroid\u3002\u4f7f\u7528Appium\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\u662f\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u6709root\u624b\u673a\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd0\u884c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0cAppium\u4ec5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u79fb\u52a8\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6a21\u62df\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n

3.SoapUI<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n

SoapUI\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u514d\u8d39\u7684\u5f00\u6e90Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u56de\u5f52\u548c\u8d1f\u8f7d\/\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5b83\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u6765\u68c0\u67e5RESTful Web\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u5b83\u5e26\u6709\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efaSOAP\u548cHTTP\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4ee5\u53ca\u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5185\u7f6e\u5e93\u3002\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u6613\u4e8e\u8bbf\u95ee\u5e76\u5177\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u96c6\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u5e93\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u5982Java\u3001C#\u3001Perl\u3001Python\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

4.Jenkins<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n

Jenkins\u662f\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\u548c\u4ea4\u4ed8\u5de5\u5177\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u719f\u6089\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u5165\u95e8\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u7684\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u540c\u7c7b\u4ea7\u54c1\u66f4\u7b80\u5355\u3002Jenkins\u57fa\u4e8eJava\u6784\u5efa\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5b83\u652f\u6301\u6240\u6709\u4e3b\u8981\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf(Windows\u3001Linux\u548cmacOS)\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u5177\u6709\u5f3a\u5927\u7f51\u7edc\u652f\u6301\u7684\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u826f\u597d\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

5.JMeter<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n

JMeter\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684Java\u684c\u9762\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u529f\u80fd\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u6d4b\u91cf\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u6700\u521d\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7528\u4e8e\u6d4b\u8bd5Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5b83\u5df2\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u8be5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5728BSD\u8bb8\u53ef\u4e0b\u514d\u8d39\u63d0\u4f9b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u662f\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u3002JMeter\u4e0e\u6240\u6709\u652f\u6301JavaSE(\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7279\u5b9a\u5305)\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u517c\u5bb9\u3002\u6784\u6210JMeter\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u90fd\u662f\u53ef\u79fb\u690d\u7684\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u5b89\u88c5\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u6216\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ed3\u8bed<\/strong><\/div>\n

DevOps\u6d4b\u8bd5\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u57fa\u672c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9a71\u52a8\u5f00\u53d1(TDD)\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u7f16\u5199\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u57fa\u4e8e\u5b83\u4eec\u7f16\u5199\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u662f\u884c\u4e3a\u9a71\u52a8\u5f00\u53d1(BDD)\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u5f00\u53d1\u53cd\u9988\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e94\u5982\u4f55\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9a71\u52a8\u5f00\u53d1(BDD)\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6700\u9002\u5408DevOps\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3aDevOps\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u662f\u4f7f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u4e0e\u8fd0\u8425\u56e2\u961f\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u5feb\u5730\u4e00\u8d77\u90e8\u7f72\u3002\u9a71\u52a8\u5f00\u53d1(BDD)\u5141\u8bb8\u4e24\u4e2a\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u6210\u5458\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u4e00\u7ec4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u66f4\u6539\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd\u6574\u4f53\u7cfb\u7edf\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u8df5\u884cDevOps\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6ca1\u6709\u7406\u7531\u4e0d\u8df5\u884c\u9a71\u52a8\u5f00\u53d1(BDD)\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u6570\u636e\u7edf\u8ba1\u673a\u6784Statista\u516c\u53f8\u8868\u793a\uff0cDevOps\u7684\u91c7\u7528\u7387\u5728\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210(CI)\/\u6301\u7eed\u4ea4\u4ed8CD\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u60ca\u4eba […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1469,"featured_media":235695,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-235692","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/235692","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1469"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=235692"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/235692\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":235851,"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/235692\/revisions\/235851"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/235695"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=235692"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=235692"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=235692"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}