{"id":290861,"date":"2024-04-15T05:20:34","date_gmt":"2024-04-14T21:20:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/lczxtdlzxbbj.html"},"modified":"2024-04-15T05:20:34","modified_gmt":"2024-04-14T21:20:34","slug":"lczxtdlzxbbj","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/lczxtdlzxbbj.html","title":{"rendered":"Linux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a\u767b\u5f55\u6ce8\u9500\u5fc5\u5907\u6280\u80fd\uff0c\u6587\u4ef6\u76ee\u5f55\u7ba1\u7406\u4ece\u5165\u95e8\u5230\u7cbe\u901a"},"content":{"rendered":"

1.\u767b\u5f55\u4e0e\u6ce8\u9500<\/b><\/p>\n

\u5728\u6b64\u6b3e\u7ea2\u5e3dLinux<\/a>\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf<\/a>\u5185red hat linux\u57fa\u672c\u547d\u4ee4<\/a><\/strong>\uff0c\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u52a1\u5fc5\u9996\u5148\u6df1\u5165\u638c\u63e1\u8d26\u53f7\u7684\u767b\u5f55\u4e0e\u79bb\u5f00\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u82e5\u5df2\u6210\u529f\u767b\u5f55\uff0c\u4ec5\u9700\u8f93\u5165\u7528\u6237\u540d\u53ca\u5bc6\u7801\u4fbf\u80fd\u8fdb\u5165\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6267\u884c\u9875\u9762\uff1b\u82e5\u9700\u9000\u51fa\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\"exit\"\u6216\"logout\"\u6307\u4ee4\u8fc5\u901f\u8fd4\u56de\u5230\u767b\u5f55\u754c\u9762\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u5207\u6362\u81f3\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u6237\u8eab\u4efd\u8fdb\u884c\u540e\u7eed\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u767b\u5f55\u547d\u4ee4\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n

```<\/p>\n

$sshusername@ip_address<\/p>\n

$su-username<\/p>\n

\u6ce8\u9500\u547d\u4ee4\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n

$exit<\/p>\n

$logout<\/p>\n

2.\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0e\u76ee\u5f55\u7ba1\u7406<\/b><\/p>\n

\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u7c7b\u522b\u7684Linux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u73af\u5883\u4e0blinux\u6559\u7a0b\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff0c\u5bf9\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0e\u76ee\u5f55\u8fdb\u884c\u6709\u6548\u7ba1\u7406\u59cb\u7ec8\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u6700\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8eRedHatLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5176\u7528\u6237\u80fd\u501f\u52a9\u4e00\u5957\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5b9e\u73b0\u5982\u521b\u5efa\u3001\u62f7\u8d1d\u3001\u79fb\u52a8\u3001\u91cd\u547d\u540d\u751a\u81f3\u5220\u9664\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u6211\u4eec\u8033\u719f\u80fd\u8be6\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u7528\u4e8e\u67e5\u770b\u6574\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\"ls\"\u3001\u7528\u4e8e\u6587\u4ef6\u590d\u5236\u7684\"cp\"\u3001\u7528\u4e8e\u6587\u4ef6\u79fb\u52a8\u7684\"mv\"\u4ee5\u53ca\u7528\u4e8e\u6587\u4ef6\u5220\u9664\u7684\"rm\"\u7b49\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u4f5c\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u5747\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u547d\u4ee4\u57fa\u672c\u683c\u5f0f_red hat linux\u57fa\u672c\u547d\u4ee4_red hat linux\u57fa\u672c\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n

\u5217\u51fa\u76ee\u5f55\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n

$ls<\/p>\n

$ls-l<\/p>\n

$ls-a<\/p>\n

\u590d\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n

$cpfile1file2<\/p>\n

$cp-rdir1dir2<\/p>\n

\u79fb\u52a8\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n

$mvfile1dir1<\/p>\n

$mvfile1newname<\/p>\n

\u5220\u9664\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n

$rmfile1<\/p>\n

$rm-rdir1<\/p>\n

3.\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u67e5\u770b\u4e0e\u7f16\u8f91<\/b><\/p>\n

\u5728RedHatLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2dred hat linux\u57fa\u672c\u547d\u4ee4<\/strong>\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\"cat\"\u4e0e\"more\"\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5feb\u6377\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u67e5\u9605\u53ca\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u82e5\u9700\u66f4\u4e3a\u7cbe\u7ec6\u7684\u7f16\u8f91\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u9009\u7528\u5982\"vi\"\u6216\"nano\"\u7b49\u6587\u672c\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u4e3a\u6587\u6863\u7ba1\u7406\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n

\u67e5\u770b\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n

$catfilename<\/p>\n

$morefilename<\/p>\n

\u7f16\u8f91\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n

$vifilename<\/p>\n

$nanofilename<\/p>\n

4.\u6743\u9650\u7ba1\u7406<\/b><\/p>\n

\u4f17\u6240\u5468\u77e5\uff0cLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6743\u9650\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u4e25\u8c28\u6027\u6709\u53e3\u7686\u7891\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u501f\u52a9chmod\u547d\u4ee4\u4fbf\u53ef\u7075\u6d3b\u53d8\u66f4\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0e\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u6743\u9650\u8bbe\u5b9a\u3002\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd0\u7528chown\u53cachgrp\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u80fd\u8f7b\u677e\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6743\u53ca\u5176\u6240\u5c5e\u7684\u7fa4\u7ec4\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u66f4\u6539\u6743\u9650\uff1a<\/p>\n

$chmodpermissionsfilename<\/p>\n

\u66f4\u6539\u6240\u6709\u8005\u548c\u6240\u5c5e\u7ec4\uff1a<\/p>\n

$chownuser:groupfilename<\/p>\n

\u547d\u4ee4\u57fa\u672c\u683c\u5f0f_red hat linux\u57fa\u672c\u547d\u4ee4_red hat linux\u57fa\u672c\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n

5.\u7cfb\u7edf\u4fe1\u606f\u67e5\u770b<\/b><\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6280\u672f\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u5e76\u719f\u77e5\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u72b6\u6001\u5341\u5206\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4ee5RedHatLinux\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7279\u5b9a\u7ec8\u7aef\u6307\u4ee4\u53ef\u67e5\u8be2\u5230\u8bf8\u5982\u5904\u7406\u5668\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u53ca\u786c\u76d8\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u7cfb\u7edf\u53c2\u6570\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u67e5\u770b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/p>\n

$top<\/p>\n

$free-h<\/p>\n

$df-h<\/p>\n

6.\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406<\/b><\/p>\n

Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u5360\u636e\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u5730\u4f4dlinux\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4ee3\u7ef4\uff0cPS\u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u5f53\u524d\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4fe1\u606f\uff0cKill\u6307\u4ee4\u4e13\u53f8\u7cbe\u51c6\u505c\u6b62\u7279\u5b9a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002\u9ad8\u6548\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u63a7\u5236\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u67e5\u770b\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5217\u8868\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u547d\u4ee4\u57fa\u672c\u683c\u5f0f_red hat linux\u57fa\u672c\u547d\u4ee4_red hat linux\u57fa\u672c\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n

$psaux<\/p>\n

$ps-ef<\/p>\n

\u7ec8\u6b62\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

$killPID<\/p>\n

7.\u7f51\u7edc\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0e\u8fde\u63a5<\/b><\/p>\n

\u6df1\u5ea6\u7814\u7a76\u7ea2\u5e3dLinux\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u719f\u7ec3\u638c\u63e1ifconfig\u548cip\u6307\u4ee4\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u7cbe\u7ec6\u8c03\u63a7\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5229\u7528ping\u548cssh\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u51c6\u786e\u68c0\u6d4b\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u7545\u901a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u914d\u7f6e\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5c06\u8bbe\u5907\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u8bbe\u4e3a192.168.1.100\uff0c\u8bbe\u5b9a\u5b50\u7f51\u63a9\u7801\u4e3a255.255.255.0\uff0c\u5e76\u542f\u52a8eth0\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\uff1a<\/p>\n

$<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5728\u6b64\u6b3e\u7ea2\u5e3dLinux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\uff0c\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u52a1\u5fc5\u9996\u5148\u6df1\u5165\u638c\u63e1\u8d26\u53f7\u7684\u767b\u5f55\u4e0e\u79bb\u5f00\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u7c7b\u522b\u7684Linux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u5bf9\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0e\u76ee\u5f55\u8fdb\u884c\u6709\u6548\u7ba1\u7406\u59cb\u7ec8\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u6700\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8eRedHatLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5176\u7528\u6237\u80fd\u501f\u52a9\u4e00\u5957\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5b9e\u73b0\u5982\u521b\u5efa\u3001\u62f7\u8d1d\u3001\u79fb\u52a8\u3001\u91cd\u547d\u540d\u751a\u81f3\u5220\u9664\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":290862,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[988],"tags":[999],"class_list":["post-290861","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tougao","tag-999"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/290861","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=290861"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/290861\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/290862"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=290861"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=290861"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=290861"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}