{"id":294573,"date":"2024-11-26T20:04:31","date_gmt":"2024-11-26T12:04:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/srjxpmlrhgxy.html"},"modified":"2024-11-26T20:04:31","modified_gmt":"2024-11-26T12:04:31","slug":"srjxpmlrhgxy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/srjxpmlrhgxy.html","title":{"rendered":"\u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u6790patch\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u9ad8\u6548\u5e94\u7528\u8865\u4e01\u6587\u4ef6\u5230\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u63cf\u8ff0<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>patch<a style='color:#0000CC;font-size:16px' href='https:\/\/www.linuxcool.com\/' target='_blank'>\u547d\u4ee4<\/a>\u7528\u4e8e\u5c06\u8865\u4e01\u6587\u4ef6\u5e94\u7528\u5230\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u66f4\u6539\u3002\u8865\u4e01\u6587\u4ef6\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u7531\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u6216\u5219\u793e\u533a\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u4fee\u8865\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u6216\u5219\u6dfb\u52a0\u65b0\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u53e5\u578b<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>patch[\u9009\u9879][\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u6587\u4ef6][\u8865\u4e01\u6587\u4ef6]<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>-p\uff1a\u6307\u5b9a\u8def\u5f84\u5265\u79bb\u7ea7\u522b\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6e05\u9664\u8865\u4e01\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u524d\u7f00\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u5728\u8865\u4e01\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u4f1a\u5305\u542b\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u9009\u9879\u53ef\u4ee5\u6d88\u9664\u8fd9\u79cd\u8def\u5f84\u524d\u7f00\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>-d\uff1a\u6307\u5b9a\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u6307\u5b9a\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u6267\u884c\u8865\u4e01\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>-N\uff1a\u51c6\u8bb8\u6dfb\u52a0\u65b0\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5373\u82e5\u679c\u8865\u4e01\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u65b0\u6587\u4ef6<strong>linux \u5e94\u7528patch<\/strong>\uff0cpatch\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u5c06\u5176\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>-R\uff1a\u64a4\u6d88\u5df2\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u8865\u4e01\uff0c\u5c06\u8981\u8865\u4e01\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u66f4\u6539\u6062\u590d\u5230\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>-s\uff1a\u5b89\u9759\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5373\u4e0d\u663e\u793a\u8be6\u5c3d\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>-i\uff1a\u6307\u5b9a\u8865\u4e01\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>root@ubuntu:\/home\/ubuntu#patch--help<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>Usage:patch[OPTION]...[ORIGFILE[PATCHFILE]]<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>Inputoptions:<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>-pNUM--strip=NUMStripNUMleadingcomponentsfromfilenames.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>-FLINES--fuzzLINESSetthefuzzfactortoLINESforinexactmatching.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>-l--ignore-whitespaceIgnorewhitespacechangesbetweenpatchandinput.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>-c--contextInterpretthepatchasacontextdifference.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>-e--edInterpretthepatchasanedscript.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>-n--normalInterpretthepatchasanormaldifference.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'><img style='max-height:500px;max-width:80%;margin: 10px auto' src='https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/1732622669866_0.jpg' alt='\u5e94\u7528\u5b9d_\u5e94\u7528\u5546\u5e97_linux \u5e94\u7528patch' \/><\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>-u--unifiedInterpretthepatchasaunifieddifference.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>-N--forwardIgnorepatchesthatappeartobereversedoralreadyapplied.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>-R--reverseAssumepatcheswerecreatedwitholdandnewfilesswapped.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>-iPATCHFILE--input=PATCHFILEReadpatchfromPATCHFILEinsteadofstdin.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>Outputoptions:<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>-oFILE--output=FILEOutputpatchedfilestoFILE.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>-rFILE--reject-file=FILEOutputrejectstoFILE.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>-DNAME--ifdef=NAMEMakemergedif-then-elseoutputusingNAME.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>--mergeMergeusingconflictmarkersinsteadofcreatingrejectfiles.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>-E--remove-empty-filesRemoveoutputfilesthatareemptyafterpatching.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>-Z--set-utcSettimesofpatchedfiles,assumingdiffusesUTC(GMT).<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>-T--set-timeLikewise,assuminglocaltime.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>--quoting-style=WORDoutputfilenamesusingquotingstyleWORD.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>ValidWORDsare:literal,shell,shell-always,c,escape.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>DefaultistakenfromQUOTING_STYLEenvvariable,or&#x27;shell&#x27;ifunset.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>Backupandversioncontroloptions:<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>-b--backupBackuptheoriginalcontentsofeachfile.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>--backup-if-mismatchBackupifthepatchdoesnotmatchexactly.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'><img style='max-height:500px;max-width:80%;margin: 10px auto' src='https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/1732622669866_1.jpg' alt='linux \u5e94\u7528patch_\u5e94\u7528\u5b9d_\u5e94\u7528\u5546\u5e97' \/><\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>--no-backup-if-mismatchBackupmismatchesonlyifotherwiserequested.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>-VSTYLE--version-control=STYLEUseSTYLEversioncontrol.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>STYLEiseither&#x27;simple&#x27;,&#x27;numbered&#x27;,or&#x27;existing&#x27;.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>-BPREFIX--prefix=PREFIXPrependPREFIXtobackupfilenames.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>-YPREFIX--basename-prefix=PREFIXPrependPREFIXtobackupfilebasenames.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>-zSUFFIX--suffix=SUFFIXAppendSUFFIXtobackupfilenames.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>-gNUM--get=NUMGetfilesfromRCSetc.ifpositive;askifnegative.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>Miscellaneousoptions:<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>-t--batchAsknoquestions;skipbad-Prereqpatches;assumereversed.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>-f--forceLike-t,butignorebad-Prereqpatches,andassumeunreversed.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>-s--quiet--silentWorksilentlyunlessanerroroccurs.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>--verboseOutputextrainformationabouttheworkbeingdone.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>--dry-runDonotactuallychangeanyfiles;justprintwhatwouldhappen.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>--posixConformtothePOSIXstandard.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>-dDIR--directory=DIRChangetheworkingdirectorytoDIRfirst.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>--reject-format=FORMATCreate&#x27;context&#x27;or&#x27;unified&#x27;rejects.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>--binaryReadandwritedatainbinarymode.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>--read-only=BEHAVIORHowtohandleread-onlyinputfiles:&#x27;ignore&#x27;thatthey<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'><img style='max-height:500px;max-width:80%;margin: 10px auto' src='https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/1732622669866_2.jpg' alt='\u5e94\u7528\u5546\u5e97_linux \u5e94\u7528patch_\u5e94\u7528\u5b9d' \/><\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>areread-only,&#x27;warn&#x27;(default),or&#x27;fail&#x27;.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>-v--versionOutputversioninfo.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>--helpOutputthishelp.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>Reportbugsto.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u793a\u4f8b<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u5e94\u7528\u8865\u4e01\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>patch-p1&lt;patchfile<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u8865\u4e01\u6587\u4ef6patchfile\u5e94\u7528\u5230\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u6307\u5b9a\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\uff1a<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>patch-d\/path\/to\/directory-p1&lt;patchfile<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u8865\u4e01\u6587\u4ef6patchfile\u5e94\u7528\u5230\/path\/to\/directory\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u64a4\u6d88\u5df2\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u8865\u4e01\uff1a<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>patch-R&lt;patchfile<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u8865\u4e01\u6587\u4ef6patchfile\u4e2d\u7684\u66f4\u6539\u6062\u590d\u5230\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u5728\u4f7f\u7528<a style='color:#0000CC;font-size:16px' href='https:\/\/gulass.cn\/' target='_blank'>Linux<\/a>Shell\u4e2d\u7684patch\u547d\u4ee4\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\u987b\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u786e\u4fdd\u8865\u4e01\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0e\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u6587\u4ef6\u5339\u914d\uff1a\u8865\u4e01\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u6309\u7167\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u6587\u4ef6\u751f\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u786e\u4fdd\u8865\u4e01\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0e\u8981\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u5339\u914d\u7684\u3002\u5047\u5982\u8865\u4e01\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0e\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u4f7f\u7528\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u5265\u79bb\u8def\u5f84\u7ea7\u522b\uff1a\u5047\u5982\u8865\u4e01\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u4e0e\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u4e0d\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u987b\u8981\u4f7f\u7528-p\u9009\u9879\u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u5265\u79bb\u8def\u5f84\u7684\u7ea7\u522b\u3002\u5265\u79bb\u8def\u5f84\u7ea7\u522b\u8868\u793a\u4ece\u8865\u4e01\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5265\u79bb\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u5c42\u7ea7\u6570\u3002\u8bf8\u5982\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u8865\u4e01\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u662fa\/b\/c\/file.txt\uff0c\u800c\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u6587\u4ef6\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff0c\u5219\u987b\u8981\u4f7f\u7528-p2\u9009\u9879\u6765\u5265\u79bb\u4e24\u7ea7\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'><img style='max-height:500px;max-width:80%;margin: 10px auto' src='https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/1732622669866_3.jpg' alt='\u5e94\u7528\u5546\u5e97_linux \u5e94\u7528patch_\u5e94\u7528\u5b9d' \/><\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u6ce8\u610f\u64a4\u6d88\u5df2\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u8865\u4e01\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528-R\u9009\u9879\u53ef\u4ee5\u64a4\u6d88\u65e9\u5df2\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u8865\u4e01\u3002\u5728\u64a4\u6d88\u8865\u4e01\u65f6\uff0c\u987b\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u8865\u4e01\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0e\u5df2\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u8865\u4e01\u5b8c\u5168\u5339\u914d\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u4f7f\u7528\u5b89\u9759\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528-s\u9009\u9879\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b65\u5165\u5b89\u9759\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0d\u663e\u793a\u8be6\u5c3d\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u8fd9\u5728\u6279\u91cf\u5e94\u7528\u8865\u4e01\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u8f93\u51fa\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5e72\u6270\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u51c6\u8bb8\u6dfb\u52a0\u65b0\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528-N\u9009\u9879\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bb9\u8bb8\u6dfb\u52a0\u65b0\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u4faf\uff0c\u8865\u4e01\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u65b0\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u9009\u9879\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bb9\u8bb8\u6dfb\u52a0\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u6ce8\u610f\u8865\u4e01\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\uff1a\u8865\u4e01\u6587\u4ef6\u5e94\u5f53\u4f9d\u7167\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u7f16\u64b0\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u884c\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5047\u5982\u8865\u4e01\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u884c\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u5e95\u5c42\u5b9e\u73b0<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>LinuxShell\u4e2d\u7684patch\u547d\u4ee4\u5e95\u5c42\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u901a\u8fc7diff\u548cpatch\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>diff\u5de5\u5177\uff1adiff\u5de5\u5177\u7528\u4e8e\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e24\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u5dee\u522b\uff0c\u5e76\u751f\u6210\u8865\u4e01\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6bd4\u8f83\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u6807\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0cdiff\u5de5\u5177\u4f1a\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u63cf\u8ff0\u5dee\u522b\u7684\u884c\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u884c\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u8981\u6dfb\u52a0\u3001\u5220\u9664\u6216\u66f4\u6539\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002diff\u5de5\u5177\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u8865\u4e01\u6587\u4ef6\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u666e\u901a\u683c\u5f0f\u3001\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u683c\u5f0f\u548c\u7edf\u4e00\u683c\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>patch\u5de5\u5177\uff1apatch\u5de5\u5177\u7528\u4e8e\u6309\u7167\u8865\u4e01\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u5e94\u7528\u8865\u4e01\u3002\u5b83\u4f1a\u8bfb\u53d6\u8865\u4e01\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u5dee\u522b\u7684\u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u7167\u8fd9\u79cd\u884c\u6765\u66f4\u6539\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u3002patch\u5de5\u5177\u4f1a\u4f9d\u7167\u8865\u4e01\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u66f4\u6539\u64cd\u4f5c\u6765\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u66f4\u6539\u5e94\u7528\u5230\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u5f53\u5e94\u7528\u8865\u4e01\u65f6\uff0cpatch\u5de5\u5177\u4f1a\u68c0\u6d4b\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u8865\u4e01\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u5dee\u522b\u662f\u5426\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u5339\u914d\u5219\u5e94\u7528\u8865\u4e01\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4f1a\u62a5\u9519\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u5728\u5e95\u5c42\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e2d\uff0cpatch\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u8c03\u7528diff\u5de5\u5177\u751f\u6210\u8865\u4e01\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528patch\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u5e94\u7528\u8865\u4e01\u6587\u4ef6\u3002patch\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u89e3\u6790\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u9009\u9879\u548c\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9diff\u548cpatch\u5de5\u5177\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0cpatch\u547d\u4ee4\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5bf9\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u66f4\u6539\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u987b\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0cpatch\u547d\u4ee4\u5e95\u5c42\u5b9e\u73b0\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u800c\u6709\u6240\u5dee\u522blinux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u4f46\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u76f8\u50cf\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u521b\u5efa\u8865\u4e01<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u521b\u5efa\u8865\u4e01\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4e24\u4efd\u4ee3\u7801\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u4e00\u4efd\u6e90\u7801\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4efd\u662f\u52a0\u8fdb\u4e86\u6240\u66f4\u6539\u90e8\u4efd\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u539f\u5148\u7684\u53d6\u540dlinux-x.y.z\uff0c\u800c\u66f4\u6539\u8fc7\u7684\u5c31\u53d6\u540d\u4e3alinux\u3002\u4e4b\u540e\u501f\u52a9\u4e0b\u8fb9\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e24\u4efd\u4ee3\u7801\u521b\u5efa\u8865\u4e01:<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>diff-urNlinux-x.y.z\/linux\/&gt;my-patch<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u901a\u8fc7-u\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u4f7f\u7528\u7279\u6b8a\u7684dif\u8f93\u51fa\u683c\u5f0f\u3002\u5426\u5219\u5f97\u5230\u7684patch\u683c\u5f0f\u5947\u7279\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4eba\u90fd\u96be\u4ee5\u8bfb\u61c2\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>-r\u53c2\u6570\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4f1a\u5386\u6240\u6709\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>-N\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u660e\u4f5c\u51fa\u66f4\u6539\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u65b0\u52a0\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5728dif\u4f5c\u65f6\u4f1a\u542b\u5728\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u5982\u60f3\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884cdif\uff0c\u4f60\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5982\u6b64\u505a:<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>diff-ulinux-x.y.z\/some\/flelinux\/some\/file&gt;my-patch<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'><img style='max-height:500px;max-width:80%;margin: 10px auto' src='https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/1732622669866_4.jpg' alt='linux \u5e94\u7528patch_\u5e94\u7528\u5546\u5e97_\u5e94\u7528\u5b9d' \/><\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u5728\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u4ee3\u7801\u6240\u5728\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u6267\u884cdiff\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u8865\u4e01\u4ed6\u4eba\u7528\u4e0a\u53bb\u66f4\u4fbf\u6377\uff0c\u54ea\u6015\u5979\u4eec\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u540d\u5b50\u53ebdifer\u4e5f\u6ca1\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fd9\u6837\u751f\u6210\u7684\u8865\u4e01\uff0c\u53ea\u987b\u8981\u5728\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u4ee3\u7801\u6811\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u6267\u884c\u4e0b\u8ff0\u547d\u4ee4\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86:<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>patch-pl&lt;...\/my-patch<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53cd\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8865\u4e01\u7684\u540d\u5b50\u53ebmy-patchlinux\u684c\u9762\uff0c\u5b83\u5750\u843d\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u4e0a\u4e00\u7ea7\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u3002-p1\u53c2\u6570\u62ff\u6765\u526a\u9664\u8865\u4e01\u4e2d\u5934\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u505a\u7684\u7528\u5904\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6253\u8865\u4e01\u7684\u65f6\u4faf\u5ffd\u89c6\u521b\u5efa\u8865\u4e01\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u547d\u540d\u4e60\u60ef\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>diffstat\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u6709\u7528\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5217\u4e3e\u8865\u4e01\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u53d8\u66f4\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1(\u52a0\u5165\u6216\u79fb\u53bb\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u884c)\u3002\u8f93\u51fa\u5173\u4e8e\u8865\u4e01\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6267\u884c:<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>diffstat-plmy-patch<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u5728\u8d34\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8865\u4e01\u65f6\uff0c\u9644\u9001\u4e0a\u8fd9\u4efd\u4fe1\u606f\u5e38\u5e38\u4f1a\u5f88\u6709\u7528\u3002\u56e0\u4e3apatch(1)\u4f1a\u5ffd\u89c6\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2adiff\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728patch\u7684\u6700\u4e0a\u9762\u76f4\u63a5\u52a0\u4e0a\u7b80\u7565\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n<p style='margin-bottom:16px;color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height:200%;text-indent:2em'>\u7528Git\u521b\u5efa\u8865\u4e01<\/p>\n<p 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