{"id":31,"date":"2022-07-04T09:14:57","date_gmt":"2022-07-04T01:14:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/gulass.cn\/?p=31"},"modified":"2022-07-04T09:21:25","modified_gmt":"2022-07-04T01:21:25","slug":"chapter-00","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/chapter-00.html","title":{"rendered":"\u7b2c0\u7ae0 \u54b1\u4eec\u5148\u6765\u8c08\u8c08\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u7ea2\u5e3d\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">&#x1f447;\u672c\u7ae0\u8282\u5185\u5bb9\u5df2\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u8bf7\u5728\u7ebf\u9605\u8bfb\u6700\u65b0RHEL 8\u7248\u672c\u4e66\u7c4d &#x1f447;<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">https:\/\/gulass.cn\/basic-learning-00.html<\/span><\/strong><\/span><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800080;\"><strong>\u7ae0\u8282\u7b80\u8ff0\uff1a<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Hello World!<\/strong>\u5168\u4e66\u5f00\u7bc7\u5218\u9044\u8001\u5e08\u5411\u540c\u5b66\u4eec\u8bb2\u8ff0\u81ea\u5df1\u8fd1\u5341\u5e74\u6765\u7684Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b66\u4e60\u7ecf\u5386\u4ee5\u53ca\u6559\u5b66\u7ecf\u9a8c\u611f\u609f\uff0c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u300aLinux\u5c31\u8be5\u8fd9\u4e48\u5b66\u300b\u4e66\u7c4d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f18\u52bf\u53ca\u7279\u70b9\u3002\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5174\u76db\u53d7\u76ca\u4e8e\u5f00\u6e90\u793e\u533a\u5f3a\u5065\u7684\u6839\u57fa\uff0c\u4e0e\u540c\u5b66\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u5b66\u4e60\u4e86\u89e3\u5e38\u89c1\u7684GPL\u3001BSD\u3001Apache\u3001MPL\u3001MIT\u7b49\u5f00\u6e90\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u4e66\u89c4\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f00\u6e90\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5177\u6709<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u4f4e\u98ce\u9669<\/span>\u3001<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u54c1\u8d28\u597d<\/span>\u3001<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u4f4e\u6210\u672c<\/span>\u53ca<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u66f4\u900f\u660e<\/span>\u7684\u56db\u5927\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5f00\u6e90\u7cbe\u795e\u8fd8\u662f\u6bcf\u4e2aLinux\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u4ece\u9aa8\u5b50\u91cc\u81ea\u8c6a\u7684\u60c5\u6000\uff0c\u5218\u9044\u8001\u5e08\u4f1a\u7528\u901a\u4fd7\u6613\u61c2\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8bb2\u8ff0Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ece1991\u5e74\u81f32016\u5e74\u5c06\u8fd1\u4e8c\u5341\u4e94\u5e74\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5386\u7a0b\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4e86\u89e3\u6574\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u5b66\u4e60<span style=\"line-height: 1.5;\">\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u4e86\u89e3\u7ea2\u5e3d\u9636\u68af\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4f53\u7cfb\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ea2\u5e3dRHEL7\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6218\u7565\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5e2e\u52a9\u6bcf\u4f4d\u540c\u5b66\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u786e\u5b9a\u4eca\u540e\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>0.1 \u672c\u4e66\u4f5c\u8005\u7b80\u4ecb<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<p>\u672c\u4e66\u4f5c\u8005\u5218\u9044\uff08Liu Chu\u00e1n\uff09\u4ece\u4e8b\u4e8eLinux\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6280\u672f\u884c\u4e1a\uff0c\u9ad8\u4e2d\u65f6\u671f\u4fbf\u56e0\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u9a71\u4f7f\u800c\u8f83\u65e9\u5730\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u4e86Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e76\u5f00\u59cb\u5b66\u4e60\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u57282012\u5e74\u83b7\u5f97\u7ea2\u5e3d\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08RHCE 6\u7248\u672c\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u57282015\u5e74\u521d\u53c8\u5206\u522b\u83b7\u5f97\u7ea2\u5e3d\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08RHCE 7\u7248\u672c\u8bc1\u4e66\u4e0e\u7ea2\u5e3d\u67b6\u6784\u5e08\u8ba4\u8bc1RHCA\u9876\u7ea7\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u4f46\u4f9d\u7136\u6df1\u77e5\u6c34\u5e73\u6709\u9650\u4e14\u6280\u672f\u4e00\u822c\uff0c\u82e5\u4e0d\u662f\u5f97\u76ca\u4e8e\u826f\u5e08\u76ca\u53cb\u7684\u65e0\u79c1\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u4e0d\u80fd\u5982\u6b64\u987a\u5229\u5730\u53d6\u5f97\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6210\u7ee9\u3002\u5e76\u4e14\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u666e\u901a\u7684\u6280\u672f\u4eba\uff0c\u6211\u4eb2\u8eab\u7ecf\u5386\u8fc7\u534a\u591c\u8fd8\u5728\u57f9\u8bad\u73ed\u7684\u5fc3\u9178\uff0c\u4f53\u9a8c\u8fc7\u62e5\u58356\u5c0f\u65f6\u8f66\u7a0b\u7684\u65e0\u5948\uff0c\u4e5f\u7ffb\u770b\u8fc7\u5e02\u9762\u4e0a\u5341\u51e0\u672c\u5982\u540c\u56bc\u8721\u822c\u7684Linux\u6280\u672f\u4e66\u7c4d\uff0c\u8fd9\u8ba9\u6211\u66f4\u52a0\u575a\u5b9a\u4e86\u5199\u4f5c\u672c\u4e66\u7684\u4fe1\u5ff5\u3002\u6b64\u523b\uff0c\u6211\u6b63\u662f\u6000\u63e3\u7740\u4e00\u9897\u5fd0\u5fd1\u7684\u5fc3\uff0c\u5c3d\u81ea\u5df1\u6700\u5927\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u628a\u6709\u7528\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u4eab\u7ed9\u8bfb\u8005\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u4f60\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u5c11\u8d70\u4e00\u4e9b\u5f2f\u8def\uff0c\u66f4\u5feb\u5730\u5165\u95e8Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7a83\u4ee5\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e00\u540d\u6280\u672f\u9ad8\u8d85\u7684\u5bfc\u5e08\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u6280\u672f\u7684\u642c\u8fd0\u5de5\uff0c\u800c\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u4f18\u8d28\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u63d0\u70bc\u8005\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u5199\u4f5c\u672c\u4e66\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u5e0c\u671b\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u4e86\u89e3\u638c\u63e1\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6280\u672f\u77e5\u8bc6\u90fd\u5199\u5230\u4e66\u91cc\uff0c\u501f\u6b64\u6765\u70ab\u6280\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4ece\u771f\u6b63\u8d34\u8fd1\u4e8e\u65b0\u4eba\u5b66\u4e60\u7279\u70b9\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u4e3b\u52a8\u6452\u5f03\u4e86\u4e0d\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5e76\u628a\u91cd\u70b9\u3001\u96be\u70b9\u53cd\u590d\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u4ee5\u52a0\u6df1\u8bfb\u8005\u5bf9\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u5e76\u5f7b\u5e95\u638c\u63e1\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7528\u5230\u7684\u6280\u672f\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u4e66\u57fa\u4e8e\u6700\u65b0\u7684Linux\u7cfb\u7edfRHEL 7\u7f16\u5199\u800c\u6210\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u914d\u5957\u8f6f\u4ef6\u53ca\u8d44\u6599\u5b8c\u5168\u514d\u8d39\uff0c\u8bfe\u7a0b\u9762\u5411Linux\u65b0\u624b\u3002\u672c\u4e66\u4f1a\u4ece\u96f6\u57fa\u7840\u5e26\u9886\u8bfb\u8005\u5165\u95e8Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6e10\u8fdb\u5f0f\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u5185\u5bb9\u96be\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5339\u914d\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u5bf9\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u672c\u4e66\u6bcf\u7ae0\u90fd\u914d\u5957\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u56fe\u3001\u8868\u3001\u547d\u4ee4\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee5\u53ca\u8bfe\u540e\u4e60\u9898\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u589e\u5f3a\u8bfb\u8005\u5b66\u4e60\u5174\u8da3\u4e0e\u52a0\u6df1\u8bb0\u5fc6\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u672c\u4e66\u4ee5\u53ca\u914d\u5957\u8d44\u6e90\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u5f53\u524d\u7684RHCE\u57f9\u8bad\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u8981\u591a\u51fa40%\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u60a8\u80fd\u6bcf\u5929\u575a\u6301\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u8fd9\u7edd\u5bf9\u662f\u60a8\u4f53\u9a8c\u6700\u4f73\u3001\u8fdb\u6b65\u6700\u5feb\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u5b66\u4e60\u7ecf\u5386\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u540e\u60f3\u8bf4\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u521d\u5fc3\u5176\u5b9e\u5e76\u4e0d\u9ad8\u96c5\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u8fd8\u503a\uff0c\u8fd8\u5341\u51e0\u5e74\u6765\u4e2d\u56fd\u6709\u5982\u6b64\u591a\u7684\u57f9\u8bad\u673a\u6784\u8d5a\u4e86\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u94b1\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u6ca1\u6709\u57f9\u8bad\u673a\u6784\u771f\u6b63\u7ed9\u5b66\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u672c\u597d\u6559\u6750\u7684\u503a\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5b66\u5458\u65e9\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u4eab\u53d7\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u518d\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u5931\u660e\u4e86\u3002\u800c\u5230\u4e862017\u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u521d\u8877\u4e5f\u878d\u5165\u4e86\u4e00\u70b9\u5c0f\u79c1\u5fc3\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u8fd0\u8425\u597d\u300aLinux\u5c31\u8be5\u8fd9\u4e48\u5b66\u300b\u56fe\u4e66\u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u5b66\u4e60\u7f51\u7ad9https:\/\/gulass.cn\/\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5b66\u5458\u548c\u8bfb\u8005\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u628a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u514d\u8d39\u5f00\u6e90\u56fe\u4e66\u505a\u5230\u8fdc\u8d85\u5176\u4ed6\u57f9\u8bad\u673a\u6784\u6536\u8d39\u6559\u6750\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u5e76\u575a\u6301\u505a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f00\u6e90\u7ad9\u70b9\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u5178\u8303\uff0c\u4e0d\u6b3a\u9a97\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f5c\u6076\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u6700\u7eaf\u51c0\u7684\u6280\u672f\u4ea4\u6d41\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u8981\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u4e5f\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\u2014\u2014<strong>\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u8ba4\u53ef\u4e86\u5218\u9044\u8001\u5e08\u7684\u4ed8\u51fa\u5e76\u6ee1\u610f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u8fd8\u8bf7\u628a\u672c\u4e66\u544a\u8bc9\u8eab\u8fb9\u7684\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u8ba9\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u505a\u7684\u8fd9\u4ef6\u5f88\u9177\u7684\u4e8b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<h5><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>0.2\u00a0\u5b66\u4e60\u662f\u4ef6\u82e6\u5dee<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"float: right;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-1774\" src=\"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/\u5218\u9044.png\" alt=\"\u7a3b\u76db\u548c\u592b\" width=\"268\" height=\"339\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4e0d\u60f3\u56de\u907f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u2014\u5b66\u4e60\u662f\u4ef6\u75db\u82e6\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\u5b66\u4e60Linux\u771f\u7684\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u90a3\u5fc5\u662f\u9a97\u5b50\u7684\u8c0e\u8a00\uff0c\u8d77\u7801\u8fd9\u4e0d\u80fd\u7ed9\u60a8\u5e26\u6765\u9ad8\u85aa\u3002\u5728\u6bcf\u6b21\u8d77\u5e8a\u540e\u7684\u51e0\u5206\u949f\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\uff0c\u5927\u8111\u90fd\u4f1a\u9677\u5165\u6597\u4e89\u72b6\u6001\u2014\u662f\u8be5\u804a\u4f1a\u5929\u5462\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u8981\u8ffd\u4e2a\u7f8e\u5267\u5462\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u6253\u4e00\u5c40\u82f1\u96c4\u8054\u76df\u5462\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\u90a3\u8be5\u6b7b\u7684\u5218\u9044\u5199\u7684\u90a3\u672c\u53ef\u6015\u7684Linux\u6559\u6750\u5462\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8bf7\u4e0d\u8981\u5fd8\u8bb0\u81ea\u5df1\u6700\u521d\u7684\u68a6\u60f3\u3002\u5341\u5e74\u540e\u7684\u4f60\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u611f\u6fc0\u73b0\u5728\u62fc\u547d\u52aa\u529b\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u81ea\u5df1\u3002\u8eab\u4e3a\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u5c31\u662f\u8ba9\u672c\u4e66\u5bf9\u5f97\u8d77\u4f60\u4e3a\u6b64\u82b1\u8d39\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u7cbe\u529b\u548c\u91d1\u94b1\uff0c\u8ba9\u4f60\u6bcf\u5b66\u5b8c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ae0\u8282\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7a3b\u76db\u548c\u592b\u5148\u751f\u5728\u300a\u6d3b\u6cd5\u300b\u4e2d\u6709\u6bb5\u4e00\u76f4\u6fc0\u52b1\u7740\u6211\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u8f6c\u9001\u7ed9\u6b63\u5728\u9605\u8bfb\u672c\u4e66\u7684\u4f60\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u201c\u5de5\u4f5c\u9a6c\u9a6c\u864e\u864e\uff0c\u53ea\u60f3\u5728\u5174\u8da3\u548c\u6e38\u620f\u4e2d\u5bfb\u89c5\u5feb\u6d3b\uff0c\u5145\u5176\u91cf\u53ea\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u4e00\u65f6\u7684\u5feb\u611f\uff0c\u7edd\u4e0d\u80fd\u5c1d\u5230\u4ece\u5fc3\u5e95\u6d8c\u51fa\u7684\u60ca\u559c\u548c\u5feb\u4e50\uff0c\u4f46\u6765\u81ea\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u559c\u60a6\u5e76\u4e0d\u50cf\u7cd6\u679c\u90a3\u6837\u2014\u653e\u8fdb\u5634\u91cc\u5c31\u751c\u5473\u5341\u8db3\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u82e6\u52b3\u4e0e\u8270\u8f9b\u4e2d\u6e17\u51fa\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u805a\u7cbe\u4f1a\u795e\uff0c\u5b5c\u5b5c\u4e0d\u5026\uff0c\u514b\u670d\u8270\u8f9b\u540e\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u611f\uff0c\u4e16\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u54ea\u79cd\u559c\u60a6\u53ef\u4ee5\u7c7b\u6bd4\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u66f4\u4f55\u51b5\u4eba\u7c7b\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5de5\u4f5c\u5360\u636e\u4e86\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u6bd4\u91cd\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ece\u52b3\u52a8\u4e2d\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u5145\u5b9e\u611f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5373\u4f7f\u4ece\u522b\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u627e\u5230\u5feb\u4e50\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u6211\u4eec\u4ecd\u7136\u4f1a\u611f\u5230\u7a7a\u865a\u548c\u7f3a\u61be\u201d\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h5><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>0.3 \u5f00\u6e90\u5171\u4eab\u7cbe\u795e<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<p>\u7b80\u5355\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f00\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0e\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u6587\u4ef6\u4e00\u8d77\u6253\u5305\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed9\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u8ba9\u7528\u6237\u5728\u4e0d\u53d7\u9650\u5236\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u67d0\u4e2a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u9700\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u6216\u7f16\u5236\u6210\u884d\u751f\u4ea7\u54c1\u518d\u53d1\u5e03\u51fa\u53bb\u3002\u7528\u6237\u5177\u6709\u4f7f\u7528\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u91cd\u65b0\u53d1\u5e03\u81ea\u7531\u4ee5\u53ca\u521b\u5efa\u884d\u751f\u54c1\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u6b63\u597d\u7b26\u5408\u4e86\u9ed1\u5ba2\u548c\u6781\u5ba2\u5bf9\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5f00\u6e90\u793e\u533a\u7684\u6839\u57fa\u90fd\u5f88\u5e9e\u5927\uff0c\u4eba\u6c14\u4e5f\u76f8\u5f53\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5766\u767d\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u6bcf\u4f4d\u6295\u8eab\u4e8eLinux\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u6216\u8005\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u53ea\u8981\u542c\u5230\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u5c31\u4f1a\u7531\u8877\u5730\u611f\u5230\u81ea\u8c6a\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4ece\u9aa8\u5b50\u91cc\u5e26\u6709\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u60c5\u6000\u3002\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e0d\u5355\u7eaf\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e92\u76f8\u6276\u6301\uff0c\u52aa\u529b\u670d\u52a1\u597d\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7528\u6237\u3002\u5f00\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7279\u6027\u6709\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u4e9b\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>\u4f4e\u98ce\u9669\uff1a<\/strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u95ed\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6\u65e0\u7591\u628a\u547d\u8fd0\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eba\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u5c01\u95ed\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u6765\u7ef4\u62a4\uff0c\u4f60\u5c06\u8fdb\u9000\u7ef4\u8c37\uff1b\u800c\u4e14\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u5546\u4e1a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u5f00\u6e90\u793e\u533a\u5f88\u5c11\u5b58\u5728\u5012\u95ed\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u9ad8\u54c1\u8d28\uff1a<\/strong>\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u95ed\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7531\u5f00\u6e90\u793e\u533a\u6765\u7814\u53d1\u53ca\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u7f16\u5199\u3001\u7ef4\u62a4\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u7528\u6237\u91cf\u4f17\u591a\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7684bug\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u7b49\u7206\u53d1\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u4fee\u8865\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\uff1a<\/strong>\u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u5e55\u540e\u9ed8\u9ed8\u4e14\u65e0\u507f\u5730\u4ed8\u51fa\u52b3\u52a8\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4e3a\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u8d21\u732e\u4e00\u4efd\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4f7f\u7528\u5f00\u6e90\u793e\u533a\u63a8\u52a8\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u9879\u76ee\u53ef\u4ee5\u8282\u7701\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u4eba\u529b\u3001\u7269\u529b\u548c\u8d22\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u66f4\u900f\u660e\uff1a<\/strong>\u6ca1\u6709\u54ea\u4e2a\u7b28\u86cb\u4f1a\u628a\u6728\u9a6c\u3001\u540e\u95e8\u7b49\u653e\u5230\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u65e0\u7591\u662f\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7f6a\u884c\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u9633\u5149\u4e4b\u4e0b\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5f00\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e3a\u4e86\u5355\u7eaf\u8ffd\u6c42\u201c\u81ea\u7531\u201d\u800c\u727a\u7272\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u7684\u521b\u9020\u6fc0\u60c5\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u73b0\u5728\u670960\u591a\u79cd\u88ab\u5f00\u6e90\u4fc3\u8fdb\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08Open Source Initiative\uff09\u8ba4\u53ef\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u8bb8\u53ef\u534f\u8bae\u6765\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u6743\u76ca\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u90a3\u4e9b\u53ea\u77e5\u9053\u4e00\u5473\u6284\u88ad\u3001\u7be1\u6539\u3001\u7834\u89e3\u6216\u8005\u76d7\u7248\u4ed6\u4eba\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u4e0d\u6cd5\u4e4b\u5f92\uff0c\u7ec8\u5f52\u4f1a\u5728\u67d0\u4e00\u5929\u6536\u5230\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u4f20\u7968\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u51c6\u5907\u7f16\u5199\u4e00\u6b3e\u5f00\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u5efa\u8bae\u5148\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e0b\u5f53\u524d\u6700\u70ed\u95e8\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u8bb8\u53ef\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u8bb8\u53ef\u534f\u8bae\u6765\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u4fdd\u62a4\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6743\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>GNU GPL<\/strong><strong>\uff08<\/strong><strong>GNU General Public License<\/strong><strong>\uff0c<\/strong><strong>GNU<\/strong><strong>\u901a\u7528\u516c\u5171\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\uff09\uff1a<\/strong>\u53ea\u8981\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u9075\u5faaGPL\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u6216\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u8be5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u4e5f\u9075\u5faaGPL\u8bb8\u53ef\u534f\u8bae\u4e14\u5f00\u6e90\u3001\u514d\u8d39\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8fd9\u4e2a\u534f\u8bae\u5e76\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u5546\u7528\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\u9075\u5faa\u8be5\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6570\u91cf\u6781\u5176\u5e9e\u5927\uff0c\u5305\u62ecLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u5185\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6\u90fd\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u3002GPL\u5f00\u6e90\u8bb8\u53ef\u534f\u8bae\u6700\u5927\u76844\u4e2a\u7279\u70b9\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u3002 <span style=\"float: left;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-15227\" src=\"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/Gnu-GPL.png\" alt=\"Gnu-GPL\" width=\"130\" height=\"195\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u590d\u5236\u81ea\u7531\uff1a<\/strong>\u5141\u8bb8\u628a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u590d\u5236\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u7684\u7535\u8111\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e0d\u9650\u5236\u590d\u5236\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4f20\u64ad\u81ea\u7531\uff1a<\/strong>\u5141\u8bb8\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ee5\u5404\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u4f20\u64ad\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6536\u8d39\u4f20\u64ad\uff1a<\/strong>\u5141\u8bb8\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u5a92\u4ecb\u4e0a\u51fa\u552e\u8be5\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f46\u5fc5\u987b\u63d0\u524d\u8ba9\u4e70\u5bb6\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u514d\u8d39\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\uff1b\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u5f00\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6\u90fd\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u507f\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u6765\u76c8\u5229\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4fee\u6539\u81ea\u7531\uff1a<\/strong>\u5141\u8bb8\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u589e\u52a0\u6216\u5220\u9664\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4fee\u6539\u540e\u5fc5\u987b\u4f9d\u7136\u57fa\u4e8eGPL\u8bb8\u53ef\u534f\u8bae\u6388\u6743\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>BSD<\/strong><strong>\uff08<\/strong><strong>Berkeley Software Distribution<\/strong><strong>\uff0c\u4f2f\u514b\u5229\u8f6f\u4ef6\u53d1\u5e03\u7248\uff09\u8bb8\u53ef\u534f\u8bae\uff1a<\/strong>\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u548c\u91cd\u65b0\u53d1\u5e03\u9075\u5faa\u8be5\u8bb8\u53ef\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5546\u4e1a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u53d1\u5e03\u548c\u9500\u552e\uff0c\u524d\u63d0\u662f\u9700\u8981\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0b\u97623\u4e2a\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"float: left;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-15238\" src=\"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/bsd.png\" alt=\"bsd\" width=\"130\" height=\"141\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>1\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u518d\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5219\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u5fc5\u987b\u7ee7\u7eed\u9075\u5faaBSD\u8bb8\u53ef\u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u518d\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e2d\u53ea\u6709\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u8981\u5728\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u6863\u6216\u7248\u6743\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u58f0\u660e\u539f\u59cb\u4ee3\u7801\u9075\u5faa\u4e86BSD\u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3\uff1a\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u539f\u59cb\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u3001\u4f5c\u8005\u540d\u5b57\u6216\u673a\u6784\u540d\u79f0\u8fdb\u884c\u5e02\u573a\u63a8\u5e7f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Apache<\/strong><strong>\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u7248\u672c\uff08<\/strong><strong>Apache License Version<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong>\u8bb8\u53ef\u534f\u8bae<\/strong><strong>\uff1a<\/strong>\u5728\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u7248\u6743\u53ca\u4e13\u5229\u8bb8\u53ef\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u62e5\u6709\u4fee\u6539\u4ee3\u7801\u53ca\u518d\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u3002\u8be5\u8bb8\u53ef\u534f\u8bae\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5546\u4e1a\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u70ed\u95e8\u7684Hadoop\u3001Apache HTTP Server\u3001MongoDB\u7b49\u9879\u76ee\u90fd\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u8be5\u8bb8\u53ef\u534f\u8bae\u7814\u53d1\u7684\uff0c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u9075\u5faa\u8be5\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u8981\u4e25\u683c\u9075\u5b88\u4e0b\u9762\u76844\u4e2a\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"float: left;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-15253\" src=\"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/apache.png\" alt=\"apache\" width=\"156\" height=\"157\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/apache.png 269w, https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/apache-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 156px) 100vw, 156px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>1\uff1a\u8be5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u53ca\u5176\u884d\u751f\u54c1\u5fc5\u987b\u7ee7\u7eed\u4f7f\u7528Apache\u8bb8\u53ef\u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4fee\u6539\u4e86\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u6587\u6863\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u58f0\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3\uff1a\u82e5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u7f16\u5199\u800c\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u8981\u4fdd\u7559\u539f\u59cb\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u3001\u5546\u6807\u3001\u4e13\u5229\u58f0\u660e\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u539f\u4f5c\u8005\u58f0\u660e\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u518d\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6709\u58f0\u660e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u5728\u6b64\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6807\u6ce8Apache\u8bb8\u53ef\u534f\u8bae\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u8bb8\u53ef\u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>MPL<\/strong><strong>\uff08<\/strong><strong>Mozilla Public License<\/strong><strong>\uff0c<\/strong><strong>Mozilla<\/strong><strong>\u516c\u5171\u8bb8\u53ef\uff09<\/strong><strong>\u8bb8\u53ef\u534f\u8bae<\/strong><strong>\uff1a<\/strong>\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8eGPL\u8bb8\u53ef\u534f\u8bae\uff0cMPL\u66f4\u52a0\u6ce8\u91cd\u5bf9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u6536\u76ca\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>MIT<\/strong><strong>\uff08<\/strong><strong>Massachusetts Institute of Technology<\/strong><strong>\uff09\u8bb8\u53ef\u534f\u8bae\uff1a<\/strong>\u76ee\u524d\u9650\u5236\u6700\u5c11\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u8bb8\u53ef\u534f\u8bae\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5728\u4fee\u6539\u540e\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u4fdd\u7559\u539f\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u8bb8\u53ef\u4fe1\u606f\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u666e\u904d\u88ab\u5546\u4e1a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>0.4 \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5b66\u4e60Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1f<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<p>\u540c\u5b66\u4eec\u5f53\u8bfb\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c0f\u8282\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u60a8\u5df2\u7ecf\u57fa\u672c\u719f\u6089\u4e86\u5218\u9044\u8001\u5e08\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u7279\u70b9\uff08\u4f46\u4e0d\u662f\u8bb2\u8bfe\u7279\u70b9\uff09\u2014\u2014<strong>\u80fd\u7528\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bb2\u6e05\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u6211\u7edd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u9020\u51fa\u4e00\u6bb5\u8bdd<\/strong>\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u597d\u5904\u975e\u5e38\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u662f\u6587\u7ae0\u4e0d\u518d\u5197\u957f\uff0c\u5e76\u914d\u4e0a\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u56fe\u7247\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u975e\u5e38\u7684\u6709\u4e50\u8da3\uff0c\u5176\u6b21\u662f\u80fd\u591f\u8ba9\u60a8\u4e00\u773c\u5c31\u627e\u5230\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u5e72\u8d27\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u6211\u5c06\u4f1a\u7528\u4e00\u6bb5\u8bdd\u603b\u7ed3\u51faLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6765\u5386\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u5386\u7a0b\uff0c\u8bf7\u7559\u5fc3\u6bcf\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65e9\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa70\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0cUNIX\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u5f00\u6e90\u800c\u4e14\u514d\u8d39\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u57281979\u5e74\u65f6\uff0cAT&amp;T\u516c\u53f8\u5ba3\u5e03\u4e86\u5bf9UNIX\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u968f\u4e4b\u5f00\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e1a\u8f6c\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u7248\u6743\u5f0f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ea7\u4e1a\uff0c\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u88ab\u5f53\u4f5c\u5546\u4e1a\u673a\u5bc6\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e13\u5229\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u518d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u81ea\u7531\u5730\u4eab\u53d7\u79d1\u6280\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8e\u662f\u57281984\u5e74\uff0cRichard Stallman\u9762\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5982\u6b64\u5c01\u95ed\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u521b\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u53d1\u8d77\u4e86GNU\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u5f00\u653e\u8ba1\u5212\u5e76\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u8457\u540d\u7684GPL\u8bb8\u53ef\u534f\u8bae\u30021987\u5e74\u65f6\uff0cGNU\u8ba1\u5212\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u91cd\u5927\u7a81\u7834\u2014gcc\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u57fa\u4e8e\u8be5\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u7f16\u5199\u51fa\u5c5e\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\u968f\u4e4b\uff0c\u57281991\u5e7410\u6708\uff0c\u82ac\u5170\u8d6b\u5c14\u8f9b\u57fa\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u5728\u6821\u751fLinus Torvalds\u7f16\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u6b3e\u540d\u4e3aLinux\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u56e0\u5176\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u8d28\u91cf\u4e14\u57fa\u4e8eGNU GPL\u8bb8\u53ef\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u5f00\u653e\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u8fc5\u901f\u5f97\u5230\u4e86GNU\u8ba1\u5212\u548c\u4e00\u5927\u6279\u9ed1\u5ba2\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002\u968f\u540eLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4fbf\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u5982\u706b\u5982\u837c\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u9636\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1994\u5e741\u6708\uff0cBob Young\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u6838\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u96c6\u6210\u4e86\u4f17\u591a\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u7ea2\u5e3d\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e76\u5f00\u59cb\u51fa\u552e\u6280\u672f\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u8fd9\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u666e\u53ca\u30021998\u5e74\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u968f\u7740GNU\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u5f00\u653e\u8ba1\u5212\u548cLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7ee7\u7eed\u706b\u70ed\uff0c\u4ee5IBM\u548cIntel\u4e3a\u9996\u7684\u591a\u5bb6IT\u4f01\u4e1a\u5de8\u5934\u5f00\u59cb\u5927\u529b\u63a8\u52a8\u5f00\u653e\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u5230\u4e862017\u5e74\u5e74\u5e95\uff0cLinux\u5185\u6838\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u4e864.13\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7248\u672c\u4e5f\u6709\u6570\u767e\u4e2a\u4e4b\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u4f9d\u7136\u90fd\u4f7f\u7528Linus Torvalds\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u6838\u3002RedHat\u516c\u53f8\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u5f00\u6e90\u884c\u4e1a\u53caLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5e26\u5934\u516c\u53f8\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-15262 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/gnu.png\" alt=\"gnu\" width=\"500\" height=\"319\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/gnu.png 500w, https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/gnu-300x191.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8bb2\u8bfe\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u95ee\u540c\u5b66\u4eec\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u201c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5b66\u4e60Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1f\u201d\u5f88\u591a\u5b66\u751f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u6211\u9ad8\u5174\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5c31\u8bf4\u201c\u56e0\u4e3aLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8981\u53bb\u5b66\u4e60\u201d\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u60f3\u6cd5\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u9519\u8bef\u7684\uff01\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c11\u8bf4\u6709100\u4e2a\uff0c\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u81f3\u5c11\u4e5f\u6709\u5341\u4e07\u4e2a\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u53bb\u9010\u4e2a\u5b66\u4e60\uff1f\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0a\u9762\u8c08\u5230\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u7279\u6027\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u6210\u4e3a\u60a8\u4ed8\u51fa\u7cbe\u529b\u53bb\u52aa\u529b\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u7406\u7531\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u5f00\u6e90\u7cbe\u795e\u4ec5\u5177\u5907\u9526\u4e0a\u6dfb\u82b1\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u52a8\u529b\u5e94\u8be5\u6e90\u81ea\u4e8e\uff1aLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u7c7b\u4f3cUNIX\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u7ee7\u627f\u4e86UNIX\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u8f83\u597d\u5730\u6ee1\u8db3\u5de5\u4f5c\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u591a\u6570\u8bfb\u8005\u5e94\u8be5\u90fd\u662f\u4ece\u5fae\u8f6f\u7684Windows\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u89e3\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u80af\u5b9a\u4f1a\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u201cWindows\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f88\u597d\u7528\u554a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e5f\u53ef\u8db3\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u65e5\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u9700\u6c42\u5440\u201d\u3002\u5ba2\u89c2\u6765\u8bb2\uff0cWindows\u7cfb\u7edf\u786e\u5b9e\u5f88\u4f18\u79c0\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u4e0e\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u65b9\u9762\u5374\u96be\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4eba\u6ee1\u610f\u3002\u60a8\u5e94\u8be5\u89c1\u8fc7\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u5f20\u56fe\u7247\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" size-full wp-image-719 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/Windows\u84dd\u5c4f.png\" alt=\"Windows\u84dd\u5c4f\" width=\"500\" height=\"345\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/Windows\u84dd\u5c4f.png 500w, https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/Windows\u84dd\u5c4f-300x207.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u60f3\u5fc5\u8bfb\u8005\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u80fd\u731c\u5230\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u5728\u9700\u8981\u957f\u671f\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u3001\u5728\u5904\u7406\u5927\u6570\u636e\u7684\u96c6\u7fa4\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u4ee5\u53ca\u9700\u8981\u534f\u540c\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u91c7\u7528Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e86\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0b\u56fe\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51faLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8eWindows\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-58\" src=\"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/linux-windows.png\" alt=\"linuxPkwindows\" width=\"772\" height=\"343\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/linux-windows.png 772w, https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/linux-windows-300x133.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 772px) 100vw, 772px\" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>Linux\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u8bfb\u8005\u53ef\u5148\u4f5c\u4e86\u89e3\u6682\u4e0d\u9700\u6df1\u7a76\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u518d\u6162\u6162\u611f\u53d7\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<h5><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>0.5 \u5e38\u89c1\u7684Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7248\u672c<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<p>\u5728\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7248\u672c\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u533a\u5206Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u6838\u4e0eLinux\u53d1\u884c\u5957\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u3002Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u6838\u6307\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531Linus Torvalds\u8d1f\u8d23\u7ef4\u62a4\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u786c\u4ef6\u62bd\u8c61\u5c42\u3001\u786c\u76d8\u53ca\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u63a7\u5236\u53ca\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6838\u5fc3\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u800cLinux\u53d1\u884c\u5957\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5e38\u8bf4\u7684Linux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4e5f\u5373\u662f\u7531Linux\u5185\u6838\u4e0e\u5404\u79cd\u5e38\u7528\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u96c6\u5408\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u5168\u7403\u5927\u7ea6\u6709\u6570\u767e\u6b3e\u7684Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7248\u672c\u90fd\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7279\u6027\u548c\u76ee\u6807\u4eba\u7fa4\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u5c06\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u7528\u6237\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u9009\u51fa\u6700\u70ed\u95e8\u7684\u51e0\u6b3e\u8fdb\u884c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>\u6ce8:\u5728\u300aLinux\u5c31\u8be5\u8fd9\u4e48\u5b66\u300b\u4e66\u7c4d\u7684\u5176\u4f59\u7ae0\u8282\u4e2d\u5c06\u4ee5\"Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\"\u6765\u66ff\u4ee3\"Linux\u53d1\u884c\u5957\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\"\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u3002<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-144 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/redhat.png\" alt=\"redhat\" width=\"140\" height=\"140\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u7ea2\u5e3d\u4f01\u4e1a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08RedHatEnterpriseLinux,RHEL.\uff09[<a href=\"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/tools\/\">\u70b9\u6b64\u4e0b\u8f7d<\/a>]<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u7ea2\u5e3d\u516c\u53f8\u662f\u5168\u7403\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u6280\u672f\u5382\u5546\uff0cRHEL\u662f\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u5185\u4f7f\u7528\u6700\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">RHEL\u7cfb\u7edf\u5177\u6709\u6781\u5f3a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u62e5\u6709\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">RHEL\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e5f\u662f\u672c\u4e66\u3001\u7ea2\u5e3d\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f17\u591a\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-148 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/centos.jpg\" alt=\"centos\" width=\"140\" height=\"140\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/centos.jpg 220w, https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/centos-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 140px) 100vw, 140px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <strong>\u793e\u533a\u4f01\u4e1a\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08<\/strong><strong>Community Enterprise Operating System<\/strong><strong>\uff0c<\/strong><strong>CentOS<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u901a\u8fc7\u628aRHEL\u7cfb\u7edf\u91cd\u65b0\u7f16\u8bd1\u5e76\u53d1\u5e03\u7ed9\u7528\u6237\u514d\u8d39\u4f7f\u7528\u7684Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u4eba\u7fa4\u3002CentOS\u5f53\u524d\u5df2\u88ab\u7ea2\u5e3d\u516c\u53f8\u201c\u6536\u7f16\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<hr \/>\n<div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-148 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/fedora-e1422160855872.png\" alt=\"centos\" width=\"140\" height=\"140\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Fedora<\/strong><\/p>\n<div>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u7531\u7ea2\u5e3d\u516c\u53f8\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u684c\u9762\u7248\u7cfb\u7edf\u5957\u4ef6\uff08\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\u684c\u9762\u7248\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u514d\u8d39\u4f53\u9a8c\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6216\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u6216\u5de5\u5177\u5728\u6210\u719f\u540e\u4f1a\u88ab\u52a0\u5165\u5230RHEL\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64Fedora\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3aRHEL\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u201c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7530\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u65f6\u523b\u4fdd\u6301\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6280\u672f\u9886\u5148\uff0c\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u591a\u5173\u6ce8\u6b64\u7c7bLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u53d8\u5316\u53ca\u65b0\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u6539\u53d8\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-15266 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/OpenSUSE.png\" alt=\"OpenSUSE\" width=\"140\" height=\"90\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/OpenSUSE.png 500w, https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/OpenSUSE-300x193.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 140px) 100vw, 140px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>openSUSE<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u6e90\u81ea\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u8457\u540d\u7684Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u6709\u7740\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u58f0\u8a89\u53ca\u5e02\u573a\u5360\u6709\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-15267 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/Gentoo.png\" alt=\"Gentoo\" width=\"140\" height=\"147\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/Gentoo.png 573w, https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/Gentoo-287x300.png 287w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 140px) 100vw, 140px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Gentoo<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u5177\u6709\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u81ea\u5b9a\u5236\u6027\uff0c\u64cd\u4f5c\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9002\u5408\u6709\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u8bfb\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u5b8c\u672c\u4e66\u540e\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e00\u4e0b\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-148 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/debian.png\" alt=\"centos\" width=\"140\" height=\"140\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Debian<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u5f3a\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u514d\u8d39\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u826f\u597d\u5730\u652f\u6301\u5404\u79cd\u786c\u4ef6\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u63d0\u4f9b\u8fd1\u5341\u4e07\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u5916\u62e5\u6709\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u8ba4\u53ef\u5ea6\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-148 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/ubuntu.png\" alt=\"centos\" width=\"140\" height=\"140\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Ubuntu<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u6d3e\u751f\u81eaDebian\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5bf9\u65b0\u6b3e\u786c\u4ef6\u5177\u6709\u6781\u5f3a\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Ubuntu\u4e0eFedora\u90fd\u662f\u6781\u5176\u51fa\u8272\u7684Linux\u684c\u9762\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u800c\u4e14Ubuntu\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u73b0\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u5927\u591a\u6570Linux\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u56fe\u4e66\u90fd\u662f\u56f4\u7ed5CentOS\u7cfb\u7edf\u7f16\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u5927\u591a\u4e5f\u4f1a\u7ed9\u51fa\u56f4\u7ed5CentOS\u8fdb\u884c\u5199\u4f5c\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5f88\u591a\u7406\u7531\u90fd\u7ad9\u4e0d\u4f4f\u811a\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u5256\u6790\u5230CentOS\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0eRHEL\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u5173\u7cfb\u3002CentOS\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u628aRHEL\u7cfb\u7edf\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e8c\u6b21\u7f16\u8bd1\u4e4b\u540e\u751f\u6210\u7684\u4e00\u79cdLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5176\u547d\u4ee4\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u914d\u7f6e\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0eRHEL\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u53bb\u6389\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u6536\u8d39\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5957\u4ef6\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u4e0d\u63d0\u4f9b\u4efb\u4f55\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\u540e\u53ea\u80fd\u7531\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u81ea\u5df1\u89e3\u51b3\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8fd9\u822c\u5206\u6790\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5224\u65ad\u51fa\uff0c\u9009\u62e9CentOS\u7684\u7406\u7531\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u2014\u514d\u8d39\uff01\u5f53\u4eba\u4eec\u5927\u4e3e\u514d\u8d39\u3001\u5f00\u6e90\u3001\u6b63\u4e49\u7684\u65d7\u5e1c\u6765\u5ba3\u626cCentOS\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6b8a\u4e0d\u77e5CentOS\u7cfb\u7edf\u5176\u5b9e\u65e9\u57282014\u5e74\u5e74\u521d\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u7ea2\u5e3d\u516c\u53f8\u201c\u6536\u7f16\u201d\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u53ea\u662f\u6218\u7565\u6027\u7684\u514d\u8d39\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u518d\u8005\u8bf4\uff0c\u6839\u636eGNU GPL\u8bb8\u53ef\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u540c\u6837\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u514d\u8d39\u4f7f\u7528RHEL\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u4fee\u6539\u5176\u4ee3\u7801\u521b\u5efa\u884d\u751f\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u5f00\u6e90\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u81ea\u7531\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u66f4\u65e0\u5173\u9053\u5fb7\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u4e66\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u6700\u65b0\u7684RHEL 7\u7cfb\u7edf\u7f16\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u4e66\u4e2d\u5185\u5bb9\u53ca\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5b8c\u5168\u901a\u7528\u4e8eCentOS\u3001Fedora\u7b49\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f53\u60a8\u5b66\u5b8c\u672c\u4e66\u540e\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u516c\u53f8\u5185\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u662fCentOS\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4e5f\u7167\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u641e\u5f97\u5b9a\u3002\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u672c\u4e66\u914d\u5957\u8d44\u6599\u4e2d\u7684ISO\u955c\u50cf\u4e0e\u7ea2\u5e3dRHCSA\u53caRHCE\u8003\u8bd5\u57fa\u672c\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u5907\u8003\u7ea2\u5e3d\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u8003\u751f\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u968f\u4e66\u914d\u5907\u7684ISO\u955c\u50cf\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5730\u5740\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/tools\">https:\/\/gulass.cn\/tools<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u6df1\u5ea6\u8bc4\u89e3\u7ea2\u5e3dRHCSA\u3001RHCE\u3001RHCA\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/redhat-certificate\">https:\/\/gulass.cn\/redhat-certificate<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div>\n<h5><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>0.6\u00a0\u4f18\u79c0\u7684RHEL7\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u672c\u5c0f\u8282\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u6211\u57282015\u5e74\u5199\u7ed9\u5b66\u5458\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u73b0\u5728RHEL 7\u7cfb\u7edf\u5df2\u7ecf\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8fd1\u4e09\u5e74\u7684\u8fed\u4ee3\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u518d\u56de\u770b\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u6211\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u8fd8\u662f\u5f88\u51c6\u786e\u5427\u3002\u5f53\u524d\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5927\u591a\u6570\u673a\u623f\u90fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u90e8\u7f72\u4e86RHEL 7\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u591a\u5bb6\u94f6\u884c\u673a\u6784\u3001\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e5f\u7eb7\u7eb7\u4e0a\u7ebfCentOS 7\u6216RHEL 7\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4f9d\u7136\u60f3\u5f15\u7528\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bfb\u8005\u4e86\u89e3RHEL 7\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6211\u4e5f\u6df1\u4fe1\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u540c\u6837\u4e5f\u4f1a\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u672a\u6765\u7684RHEL 8\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>2014\u5e74\u5e74\u672b\uff0cRedHat\u516c\u53f8\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u5f53\u524d\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u7248Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u2014RHEL 7\uff0c\u5f7c\u65f6\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5404\u5927\u5a92\u4f53\u90fd\u7ed9\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u7279\u5199\u955c\u5934\uff0c\u884c\u4e1a\u4e5f\u7ed9\u4e88\u4e86\u7855\u5927\u7684\u671f\u5f85\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u65f6\u81f3\u4eca\u65e5RHEL 7\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u5360\u6709\u7387\u5374\u4e00\u76f4\u4e0d\u6e29\u4e0d\u706b\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u6709\u4eba\u5f00\u59cb\u5bf9RHEL 7\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u672a\u6765\u8868\u793a\u62c5\u5fc3\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u4eba\u8fd8\u62ff\u51fa\u5404\u79cd\u8bba\u8c03\u6765\u5531\u8870Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u89c9\u5f97\u5f00\u6e90\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e86\u4e8b\u4e1a\u6700\u9ad8\u70b9\uff0c\u8981\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9886\u57df\u8ba9\u6b65\u4e8eWindows\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bdd\u5176\u5b9e\u5e76\u6ca1\u5fc5\u8981\u53bb\u53cd\u9a73\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ea7\u54c1\u90fd\u4f1a\u6709\u5176\u62e5\u8db8\u548c\u9ed1\u7c89\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u4f1a\u5411\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u8bc1\u660e\u4e00\u5207\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u53ea\u662f\u6765\u5355\u7eaf\u5730\u804a\u4e00\u804a\u8fd9\u4e2aRHEL 7\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6b63\u5f0f\u5f00\u804a\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u8bfb\u8005\u5bf9Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7279\u6027\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u9886\u57df\u6709\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u77e5\u9053Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u5360\u636e\u7740\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c0f\u89d1\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u4efd\u989d\uff0c\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230RedHat\u5382\u5546\u5bf9Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ca\u6574\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u66f4\u77e5\u9053CentOS\u7cfb\u7edf\u5176\u5b9e\u662fRHEL\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u884d\u751f\u54c1\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ee5\u524d\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u7684RHEL 7\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u66f4\u80fd\u987a\u7545\u5730\u8ba8\u8bba\u201c\u7ea2\u5e3dLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u5426\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u6765\u770b\u4e00\u4e2a\u70eb\u624b\u7684\u70ed\u8bae\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u201c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u534a\u5e74\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e86\uff0cRHEL 7\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u4efd\u989d\u4f9d\u7136\u4e0d\u6e29\u4e0d\u706b\uff1f\u8981\u4e0d\u8981\u8fd4\u56de\u53bb\u5b66\u4e60\u8001\u7248\u672c\u7684Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1f\u201d\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u9634\u8c0b\u8bba\u8bf4\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u6765\u641c\u96c6\u5168\u7403\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u544a\u8beb\u6211\u4eec\u5343\u4e07\u4e0d\u8981\u53bb\u78b0\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u56de\u5e94\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u9634\u8c0b\u8bba\u4f1a\u5c42\u51fa\u4e0d\u7a77\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4f1a\u8ba9\u56fd\u5185\u67d0\u4e9b\u8ba4\u77e5\u80fd\u529b\u6b20\u7f3a\u7684\u5a92\u4f53\u5bf9\u5f00\u6e90\u884c\u4e1a\u4ea7\u751f\u8bef\u89e3\u751a\u81f3\u66f2\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u57fa\u4e8e\u524d\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u4e0e\u8bfb\u8005\u5171\u6709\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5171\u8bc6\u548c\u7bc7\u5e45\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u8bba\u8bc1\u901f\u5ea6\u4f1a\u6bd4\u8f83\u5feb\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5f88\u6709\u610f\u601d\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0cRHEL\u662f\u4f01\u4e1a\u7248\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7cfb\u7edf\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7528\u6765\u73a9\u800d\u6298\u817e\u7684\u684c\u9762\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u66f4\u4f55\u51b5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u684c\u9762\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684Windows 7\u57282009\u5e747\u670814\u65e5\u53d1\u5e03\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6574\u6574\u7528\u4e863\u5e74\u624d\u5f00\u59cb\u771f\u6b63\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u96be\u9053\u57282009\u5e74\u52302013\u5e74\u95f4\uff0cWindows 7\u5c31\u662f\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u5417\uff1f\u518d\u8005\uff0cRHEL 7\u7cfb\u7edf\u521b\u65b0\u5f0f\u5730\u96c6\u6210\u4e86Docker\u865a\u62df\u5316\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u652f\u6301XFS\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u517c\u5bb9\u5fae\u8f6f\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u5e76\u91c7\u7528systemd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u4e4b\u524d\u7248\u672c\u90fd\u6709\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u5f88\u660e\u663e\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u975e\u5e38\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u5355\u4ece\u7eb3\u5165OpenStack\u548cDocker\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u4e0a\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u76f8\u4fe1\u7ea2\u5e3d\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u95ed\u95e8\u9020\u8f66\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5e94\u8be5\u91cd\u65b0\u8003\u8651\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u54ea\u91cc\u51fa\u4e86\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u5fc3\u91cc\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u60f3\uff1a\u201c\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u73af\u5883\u8dd1\u5f97\u597d\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u6362\u5462\uff1f\u201d\u91cd\u65b0\u90e8\u7f72\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\u88c5\u4e0a\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e07\u4e8b\u5927\u5409\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u628a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u968f\u4fbf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0a\u5c31\u80fd\u62cd\u5c41\u80a1\u8d70\u4eba\u7684\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u8003\u8651\u5347\u7ea7\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u65e5\u540e\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u51fa\u4e86\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8c01\u6765\u8d1f\u8d23\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u65e7\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f9d\u7136\u80fd\u5426\u4e0e\u65b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u517c\u5bb9\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u65b0\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u8f6f\u4ef6\u662f\u5426\u6709bug\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u5ba1\u8ba1\u600e\u4e48\u505a\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u4e4b\u524d\u8d2d\u4e70\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u5177\u5907\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u5347\u7ea7\u540e\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u67d0\u4e9b\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u7248\u6743\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u4ed8\u8d39\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u4e60\u60ef\u65b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u600e\u4e48\u529e\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u8d39\u529b\u5347\u7ea7\u540e\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u597d\u5904\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u2026\u2026<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u5ba2\u89c2\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21RHEL 7\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u5b9e\u5728\u592a\u5927\uff0c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u5b83\u91c7\u7528\u4e86systemd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u6765\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e4b\u524d\u6240\u6709\u7684\u8fd0\u7ef4\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u811a\u672c\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u8fd8\u8981\u4e0d\u8981\u5347\u7ea7\u5230RHEL 7\uff1f\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u673a\u623f\u4e2d\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4ece\u4e0d\u66f4\u65b0\u6362\u4ee3\uff0c\u5f53\u5de5\u4f5c\u9700\u6c42\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u5f53\u524d\u7248\u672c\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u8303\u56f4\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u5347\u7ea7\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0crsyslogd\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u670d\u52a1\u5728RHEL 6\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u7248\u672c\u662f5.8\uff0c\u800c\u73b0\u5728\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u7248\u672c\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f8.1\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u4e4b\u95f4\u5dee\u4e863\u4e2a\u5927\u7684\u4e3b\u7248\u672c\u53f7\uff0c\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\uff0c\u60a8\u89c9\u5f97\u4f1a\u4e00\u76f4\u7528\u65e7\u7684\u7248\u672c\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u65e9\u57282014\u5e74\u5e74\u521d\uff0cFedora\u7cfb\u7edf\u9996\u6b21\u91c7\u7528\u4e86systemd\u7cfb\u7edf\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u6211\u5c31\u65ad\u8a00RHEL 7\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528systemd\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f53\u5373\u66f4\u65b0\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u57f9\u8bad\u8bfe\u7a0b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u8ba9\u8eab\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u57f9\u8bad\u673a\u6784\u8fd8\u5728\u5b66\u4e60init\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u7528\u6237\u5fc3\u751f\u7fa1\u6155\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bba\u662f\u5b66\u4e60Linux\u8fd8\u662f\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u9009\u62e9\u5f53\u524d\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e14\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u7248\u672c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b66\u4e60\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>\u7a33\u5b9a\uff1a<\/strong>\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u8fdb\u884c\u5f00\u53d1\u8fd8\u662f\u8fd0\u7ef4\uff0c\u7a33\u5b9a\u538b\u5012\u4e00\u5207\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6700\u65b0\uff1a<\/strong>\u8001\u7248\u672c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6982\u7387\u5b58\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6216\u8005\u529f\u80fd\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u800c\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u51fa\u73b0\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u6982\u7387\u5c0f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5373\u4fbf\u51fa\u73b0\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5feb\u901f\u5f97\u5230\u4f17\u591a\u5f00\u6e90\u793e\u533a\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u5e76\u66f4\u5feb\u5730\u4fee\u590d\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u6211\u6bcf\u6b21\u5728\u516c\u5f00\u573a\u5408\u8bb2\u5ea7\u65f6\u90fd\u4f1a\u8868\u8fbe\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u89c2\u70b9\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f00\u6e90\u800c\u559c\u6b22Linux\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3aLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u771f\u7684\u975e\u5e38\u4f18\u79c0\uff0c\u5f00\u6e90\u7cbe\u795e\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u9526\u4e0a\u6dfb\u82b1\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u201d\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u524d\u6587\u4e2d\u5df2\u7ecf\u72e0\u72e0\u5730\u80af\u5b9a\u4e86Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bf9\u8fd0\u7ef4\u884c\u4e1a\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u5bf9\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5927\u5bb6\u8981\u505a\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u53bb\u76f8\u4fe1\u6211\u5bf9\u8fd0\u7ef4\u884c\u4e1a\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u653e\u624b\u6765\u5b66\u4e60\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>0.7\u00a0\u4e86\u89e3\u7ea2\u5e3d\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<p>\u7ea2\u5e3d\u516c\u53f8\u6210\u7acb\u4e8e1993\u5e74\uff0c\u662f\u5168\u7403\u9996\u5bb6\u6536\u5165\u8d8510\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u603b\u90e8\u4f4d\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u5206\u652f\u673a\u6784\u904d\u5e03\u5168\u7403\u3002\u7ea2\u5e3d\u516c\u53f8\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u9886\u5148\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u548cLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\uff0c\u5176\u4ea7\u54c1\u5df2\u88ab\u4e1a\u754c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u8ba4\u53ef\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662fRHEL\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u4e1a\u5185\u62e5\u6709\u8d85\u9ad8\u7684Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e02\u573a\u5360\u6709\u7387\u3002\u7ea2\u5e3d\u516c\u53f8\u9664\u4e86\u63d0\u4f9b\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u865a\u62df\u5316\u3001\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u9762\u5411\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7ea2\u5e3d\u8ba4\u8bc1\u662f\u7531\u7ea2\u5e3d\u516c\u53f8\u63a8\u51fa\u7684Linux\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u8be5\u8ba4\u8bc1\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662fLinux\u884c\u4e1a\u4e43\u81f3\u6574\u4e2aIT\u9886\u57df\u4ef7\u503c\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7ea2\u5e3d\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8003\u8bd5\u5168\u90e8\u91c7\u7528\u4e0a\u673a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5728\u8003\u5bdf\u5b66\u751f\u57fa\u7840\u7406\u8bba\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u8003\u5bdf\u4e86\u5b9e\u8df5\u52a8\u624b\u64cd\u4f5c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6392\u9519\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u7ea2\u5e3d\u516c\u53f8\u9488\u5bf9\u7ea2\u5e3d\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e0e\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5176\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u7ea2\u5e3d\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\uff08RHCSA\uff09\u3001\u7ea2\u5e3d\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\uff08RHCE\uff09\u4e0e\u7ea2\u5e3d\u8ba4\u8bc1\u67b6\u6784\u5e08\uff08RHCA\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2014\u5e746\u670810\u65e5\uff0c\u7ea2\u5e3d\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u53d1\u5e03\u65b0\u7248\u7ea2\u5e3d\u4f01\u4e1a\u7248\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08RHEL 7\uff09\u7684\u5f53\u5929\u5373\u5728\u7ea2\u5e3d\u82f1\u6587\u5b98\u7f51\u66f4\u65b0\u4e86\u5176\u5bf9RHCSA\u4e0eRHCE\u57f9\u8bad\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u8003\u751f\u53ea\u6709\u5148\u901a\u8fc7\u7ea2\u5e3dRHCSA\u8ba4\u8bc1\u540e\u624d\u80fd\u8003\u53d6\u7ea2\u5e3dRHCE\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-76826 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/certificate.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"626\" height=\"342\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/certificate.png 626w, https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/certificate-300x164.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 626px) 100vw, 626px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u7ea2\u5e3d\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8fdb\u9636\u7b49\u7ea7\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"para\">\u5218\u9044\u8001\u5e08\u7684\u7ea2\u5e3d\u8bc1\u4e66\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5730\u5740\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.redhat.com\/rhtapps\/certification\/verify\/?certId=120-128-491\">https:\/\/www.redhat.com\/rhtapps\/certification\/verify\/?certId=120-128-491<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u7ea2\u5e3d\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\uff08Red Hat Certified System Administrator\uff0cRHCSA\uff09\u5c5e\u4e8eLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u521d\u7ea7\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u9002\u5408Linux\u7231\u597d\u8005\u3002\u8be5\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8981\u6c42\u8003\u751f\u5bf9Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u80fd\u591f\u719f\u7ec3\u4f7f\u7528Linux\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4efb\u52a1\uff1a<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u7ba1\u7406\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u76ee\u5f55\u3001\u6587\u6863\u4ee5\u53ca\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u73af\u5883\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u5206\u533a\u3001LVM\u903b\u8f91\u5377\u7ba1\u7406\u672c\u5730\u5b58\u50a8\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u3001\u7ef4\u62a4\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u6838\u5fc3\u670d\u52a1\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u719f\u7ec3\u521b\u5efa\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u3001\u5220\u9664\u7528\u6237\u4e0e\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528LDAP\u8fdb\u884c\u96c6\u4e2d\u76ee\u5f55\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u719f\u7ec3\u914d\u7f6e\u9632\u706b\u5899\u4ee5\u53caSELinux\u6765\u4fdd\u969c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" size-full wp-image-1386 aligncenter\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/rhcsa.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 836px) 100vw, 836px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/rhcsa.png 836w, https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/rhcsa-300x225.png 300w\" alt=\"rhcsa\" width=\"836\" height=\"626\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u7ea2\u5e3d\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\uff08RHCSA\uff09\u8bc1\u4e66\u793a\u4f8b<\/p>\n<p>\u7ea2\u5e3d\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\uff08Red Hat Certified Engineer\uff0cRHCE\uff09\u5c5e\u4e8eLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4e2d\u7ea7\u6c34\u5e73\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u96be\u5ea6\u76f8\u5bf9RHCSA\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6765\u8bb2\u66f4\u5927\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8981\u6c42\u8003\u751f\u5fc5\u987b\u5df2\u83b7\u5f97RHCSA\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002\u8be5\u8ba4\u8bc1\u9002\u5408\u6709\u57fa\u7840\u7684Linux\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u8003\u5bdf\u5bf9\u4e0b\u5217\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0e\u914d\u7f6e\u80fd\u529b\uff1a<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u719f\u7ec3\u914d\u7f6e\u9632\u706b\u5899\u89c4\u5219\u94fe\u4e0eSElinux\u5b89\u5168\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u914d\u7f6eiSCSI\uff08\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5c0f\u578b\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u63a5\u53e3\uff09\u670d\u52a1\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u7f16\u5199Shell\u811a\u672c\u6765\u6279\u91cf\u521b\u5efa\u7528\u6237\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u5b8c\u6210\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u4efb\u52a1\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u914d\u7f6eHTTP\/HTTPS\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u914d\u7f6eFTP\u670d\u52a1\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u914d\u7f6eNFS\u670d\u52a1\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u914d\u7f6eSMB\u670d\u52a1\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u914d\u7f6eSMTP\u670d\u52a1\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u914d\u7f6eSSH\u670d\u52a1\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u914d\u7f6eNTP\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1387 aligncenter\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/rhce.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 837px) 100vw, 837px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/rhce.png 837w, https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/rhce-300x225.png 300w\" alt=\"rhce\" width=\"837\" height=\"628\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u7ea2\u5e3d\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\uff08RHCE\uff09\u8bc1\u4e66\u793a\u4f8b<\/p>\n<p>\u7ea2\u5e3d\u8ba4\u8bc1\u67b6\u6784\u5e08\uff08Red Hat Certified Architect\uff0cRHCA\uff09\u5c5e\u4e8eLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u522b\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u662f\u516c\u8ba4\u7684Linux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u9876\u7ea7\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ec5\u6709\u4e0d\u52301000\u4eba\uff082017\u5e74\u66f4\u65b0\u6570\u636e\uff09\u6301\u6709\u8be5\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002\u8003\u751f\u9700\u8981\u5728\u83b7\u5f97RHCSA\u4e0eRHCE\u8ba4\u8bc1\u540e\u518d\u5b8c\u62105\u95e8\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u8003\u8bd5\u624d\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97RHCA\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u96be\u5ea6\u6700\u5927\uff0c\u5907\u8003\u65f6\u95f4\u6700\u957f\uff0c\u8d39\u7528\u4e5f\u6700\u9ad8\uff08\u8003\u8bd5\u8d39\u7ea6\u57281.8\u4e07\u5143\uff5e2.1\u4e07\u5143\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\uff09\u3002\u8be5\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8003\u5bdf\u7684\u662f\u8003\u751f\u5bf9\u7ea2\u5e3d\u536b\u661f\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u7ea2\u5e3d\u7cfb\u7edf\u96c6\u7fa4\u3001\u7ea2\u5e3d\u865a\u62df\u5316\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u8c03\u4f18\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ea2\u5e3d\u4e91\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u642d\u5efa\u4e0e\u7ef4\u62a4\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>RHCA\u9ad8\u5206\u6280\u5de7:<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u7ea2\u5e3dRHEL 7\u7248\u672c\u7684RHCA\u8ba4\u8bc1\u9700\u8981\u5b8c\u6210\u81f3\u5c115\u95e8\u8003\u8bd5\u3002\u8fd95\u95e8\u8003\u8bd5\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u5747\u4e3a210\u5206\u5408\u683c\uff0870%\uff09\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u7ea2\u5e3d\u516c\u53f8\u975e\u5e38\u6ce8\u91cdRHCA\u67b6\u6784\u5e08\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u5b9e\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8bfe\u7a0b\u603b\u662f\u5728\u968f\u884c\u4e1a\u8d8b\u52bf\u800c\u4e0d\u65ad\u8c03\u6574\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div   id="7zif2anh9s"    class=\"para\">\n<p>\u4e0b\u8868\u4e3a2017\u5e74\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u7684\u8003\u8bd5\u8bfe\u7a0b\u3002\u6b32\u53d6\u5f97\u7ea2\u5e3dRHCA\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u60a8\u5fc5\u987b\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4efb\u610f5\u95e8\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8003\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div   id="7zif2anh9s"    class=\"para\">\n<table id=\"tablepress-80\" class=\"tablepress tablepress-id-80\">\n<tbody class=\"row-striping row-hover\">\n<tr class=\"row-1\">\n<td class=\"column-1\">\u8003\u8bd5\u4ee3\u7801<\/td>\n<td class=\"column-2\">\u8ba4\u8bc1\u540d\u79f0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-2\">\n<td class=\"column-1\">EX188 <\/td>\n<td class=\"column-2\">\u7ea2\u5e3d\u5bb9\u5668\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8003\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-3\">\n<td class=\"column-1\">EX210<\/td>\n<td class=\"column-2\">\u7ea2\u5e3d\u4e91\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-4\">\n<td class=\"column-1\">EX240<\/td>\n<td class=\"column-2\">\u7ea2\u5e3dAPI\u7ba1\u7406\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-5\">\n<td class=\"column-1\">EX248<\/td>\n<td class=\"column-2\">\u7ea2\u5e3d\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7ba1\u7406\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8003\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-6\">\n<td class=\"column-1\">EX260<\/td>\n<td class=\"column-2\">\u7ea2\u5e3dCeph\u4e91\u5b58\u50a8\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8003\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-7\">\n<td class=\"column-1\">EX280<\/td>\n<td class=\"column-2\">\u7ea2\u5e3d\u8ba4\u8bc1OpenShift\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u8003\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-8\">\n<td class=\"column-1\">EX288<\/td>\n<td class=\"column-2\">\u7ea2\u5e3d\u8ba4\u8bc1OpenShift\u5e94\u7528\u5f00\u53d1\u4e13\u5bb6\u8003\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-9\">\n<td class=\"column-1\">EX316<\/td>\n<td class=\"column-2\">\u7ea2\u5e3d\u8ba4\u8bc1OpenShift\u865a\u62df\u5316\u4e13\u5bb6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-10\">\n<td class=\"column-1\">EX318<\/td>\n<td class=\"column-2\">\u7ea2\u5e3d\u8ba4\u8bc1\u865a\u62df\u5316\u4e13\u5bb6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-11\">\n<td class=\"column-1\">EX328<\/td>\n<td class=\"column-2\">\u7ea2\u5e3d\u6784\u5efa\u5f39\u6027\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8003\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-12\">\n<td class=\"column-1\">EX342<\/td>\n<td class=\"column-2\">\u7ea2\u5e3dLinux\u8bca\u65ad\u4e0e\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-13\">\n<td class=\"column-1\">EX358<\/td>\n<td class=\"column-2\">\u7ea2\u5e3d\u670d\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0e\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8003\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-14\">\n<td class=\"column-1\">EX362<\/td>\n<td class=\"column-2\">\u7ea2\u5e3d\u8eab\u4efd\u7ba1\u7406\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-15\">\n<td class=\"column-1\">EX370<\/td>\n<td class=\"column-2\">\u7ea2\u5e3d\u8ba4\u8bc1OpenShift\u6570\u636e\u57fa\u7840\u4e13\u5bb6\u8003\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-16\">\n<td class=\"column-1\">EX374<\/td>\n<td class=\"column-2\">\u7ea2\u5e3d\u4f7f\u7528Ansible\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5e73\u53f0\u5f00\u53d1\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8003\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-17\">\n<td class=\"column-1\">EX380<\/td>\n<td class=\"column-2\">\u7ea2\u5e3d\u8ba4\u8bc1OpenShift\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4e0e\u96c6\u6210\u4e13\u5bb6\u8003\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-18\">\n<td class=\"column-1\">EX403<\/td>\n<td class=\"column-2\">\u7ea2\u5e3d\u90e8\u7f72\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8003\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-19\">\n<td class=\"column-1\">EX415<\/td>\n<td class=\"column-2\">\u7ea2\u5e3d\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff1aLinux\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8003\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-20\">\n<td class=\"column-1\">EX436<\/td>\n<td class=\"column-2\">\u7ea2\u5e3d\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8003\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-21\">\n<td class=\"column-1\">EX442<\/td>\n<td class=\"column-2\">\u7ea2\u5e3dLinux\u6027\u80fd\u8c03\u4f18\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8003\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-22\">\n<td class=\"column-1\">EX457<\/td>\n<td class=\"column-2\">\u7ea2\u5e3dAnsible\u7f51\u7edc\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8003\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-23\">\n<td class=\"column-1\">EX467<\/td>\n<td class=\"column-2\">\u7ea2\u5e3d\u7ba1\u7406Ansible\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5e73\u53f0\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8003\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-24\">\n<td class=\"column-1\">EX480<\/td>\n<td class=\"column-2\">\u7ea2\u5e3d\u591a\u96c6\u7fa4\u7ba1\u7406\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8003\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1388 aligncenter\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/rhca.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 918px) 100vw, 918px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/rhca.png 918w, https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/rhca-300x225.png 300w\" alt=\"rhca\" width=\"918\" height=\"688\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u7ea2\u5e3d\u8ba4\u8bc1\u67b6\u6784\u5e08\uff08RHCA\uff09\u8bc1\u4e66\u793a\u4f8b<\/p>\n<div   id="7zif2anh9s"    class=\"para\" style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u5f53\u60a8\u8bfb\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0b\u4e86\u51b3\u5fc3\u6765\u5b66\u4e60Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u5462\uff1f\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u540d\u5b57\u53eb\u505a\u300aLinux\u5c31\u8be5\u8fd9\u4e48\u5b66\u300b\uff0c\u57fa\u7840\u7bc7\u9664\u4e86\u672c\u7ae0\u8282\u5916\u603b\u5171\u8fd8\u670920\u4e2a\u6280\u672f\u7ae0\u8282\uff0c\u4e66\u7c4d\u57fa\u4e8e\u6700\u65b0\u7684Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7f16\u5199\u800c\u6210\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u914d\u5957\u8f6f\u4ef6\u53ca\u8d44\u6599\u5b8c\u5168\u514d\u8d39\uff0c\u8bfe\u7a0b\u9762\u5411\u5c0f\u767d\u65b0\u624b\u3002\u5218\u9044\u8001\u5e08\u4f1a\u4ece\u6700\u57fa\u7840\u5f00\u59cb\u5e26\u9886\u540c\u5b66\u4eec\u5165\u95e8Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6e10\u8fdb\u5f0f\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8\u8bfe\u7a0b\u96be\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u5bf9\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u54b1\u4eec\u7684\u4e66\u7c4d\u53ca\u5168\u5957\u57f9\u8bad\u8bfe\u7a0b\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5b9e\u5730RHCE\u57f9\u8bad\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u8981\u518d\u591a\u51fa40%\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ea\u8981\u60a8\u80fd\u591f\u575a\u6301\u6bcf\u5929\u4ed8\u51fa2\u5c0f\u65f6\u6765\u5b66\u4e60\u8bfe\u7a0b\u5e76\u8bfb\u5b8c\u6574\u672c\u4e66\u7c4d\uff0c\u7edd\u5bf9\u4f1a\u662f\u60a8\u672a\u67655\u5e74\u4e2d\u8fdb\u6b65\u6700\u5feb\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u5b66\u4e60\u7ecf\u5386\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u5218\u9044\u8001\u5e08\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u521d\u5fc3\u5176\u5b9e\u5e76\u4e0d\u9ad8\u96c5\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u8fd8\u503a\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e86\u5341\u51e0\u5e74\u6765\u4e2d\u56fd\u6709\u5982\u6b64\u591a\u57f9\u8bad\u673a\u6784\u8d5a\u7684\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u94b1\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u8c01\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u771f\u6b63\u7ed9\u5927\u9646\u5b66\u5458\u4e00\u672c\u597d\u6559\u6750\u7684\u503a\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u751f\u65e9\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u4eab\u53d7\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u518d\u62d6\u7740\u5047\u88c5\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u4e86\u3002\u800c2017\u5e74\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5c0f\u79c1\u5fc3\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u6574\u4f53\u7684\u505a\u597d\u4e66\u7c4d\u5728\u7ebf\u5b66\u4e60\u7f51\u7ad9\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/\">https:\/\/gulass.cn\/<\/a>\uff09\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5b66\u5458\u548c\u8bfb\u8005\u4e4b\u5916\u8fd8\u8981\u628a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u514d\u8d39\u5f00\u6e90\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aLinux\u5c31\u8be5\u8fd9\u4e48\u5b66\u300b\u505a\u5230\u522b\u4eba\u57f9\u8bad\u73ed\u6536\u8d39\u6559\u6750\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u575a\u6301\u505a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f00\u6e90\u7ad9\u70b9\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u5178\u8303\uff0c\u4e0d\u9a97\u4f1a\u5458\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u6700\u7eaf\u51c0\u7684\u6280\u672f\u4ea4\u6d41\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u6709\u60f3\u8981\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\u2014\u2014<strong>\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6ee1\u610f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u8fd8\u8bf7\u628a\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u7c4d\u544a\u8bc9\u8eab\u8fb9\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u5427\uff01\u8ba9\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u505a\u7684\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>0.8 \u611f\u8c22\u4f60\u4eec\u76f8\u4fe1\u5e76\u9009\u62e9\u6211<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u611f\u8c22\u5e7f\u5927\u8bfb\u8005\u4ece\u4f17\u591aLinux\u56fe\u4e66\u4e2d\u6700\u7ec8\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u672c\u4e66\uff0c\u611f\u8c22\u4f60\u4eec\u7684\u539a\u7231\u4e0e\u4fe1\u4efb\u3002\u76f8\u4fe1\u672c\u4e66\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4f60\u4eec\u5931\u671b\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u611f\u8c22\u8ddf\u968f\u5218\u9044\u8001\u5e08\u4e00\u8d77\u52aa\u529b\u6253\u62fc\u7684\u5404\u4f4d\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\uff08\u4ee5\u52a0\u5165\u56e2\u961f\u65f6\u95f4\u6392\u5e8f\uff09\uff1a\u9004\u589e\u5b9d\u3001\u5cb3\u6c38\u3001\u5f20\u5b8f\u5b87\u3001\u51af\u742a\u3001\u9ec4\u70e8\u5a67\u3001\u51af\u632f\u534e\u3001\u5f20\u632f\u5b87\u3001\u5510\u8d44\u5bcc\u3001\u5218\u5cf0\u3001\u738b\u8f89\u3001\u82cf\u897f\u4e91\u3001\u674e\u5e05\u3001\u9676\u6b66\u6770\u3001\u738b\u6d69\u3001\u90ed\u5efa\u9e4f\u3001\u5468\u6653\u96ea\u3001\u90dd\u5927\u53d1\u3001\u502a\u5bb6\u5174\u3001\u90d1\u5e05\u3001\u59dc\u663e\u8d6b\u3001\u9ad8\u519b\u3001\u738b\u6bc5\u3001\u4efb\u7ef4\u56fd\u3001\u5f20\u96c4\u3001\u5468\u9633\u3001\u7a0b\u4f1f\u3001\u4efb\u5029\u5029\u3001\u5434\u5411\u5e73\u3001\u534e\u4e16\u53d1\u3002\u611f\u8c22\u4f60\u4eec\u76f8\u4fe1\u6211\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u5171\u540c\u7684\u4e8b\u4e1a\u800c\u594b\u52c7\u5411\u524d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u4f60\u4eec\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u548c\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u6210\u7ee9\u3002\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e24\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bcf\u5929\u53ea\u6709\u5341\u51e0\u4eba\u6b21\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u5c0f\u535a\u5ba2\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u4e86\u6bcf\u5929\u5c06\u8fd1\u4e00\u4e07\u4eba\u6b21\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u516c\u4f17\u7ad9\u70b9\uff1b\u5728\u4e24\u5e74\u5185\u66f4\u662f\u63a5\u8fde\u5f00\u901a\u4e86\u8fd130\u4e2aQQ\u6280\u672f\u4ea4\u6d41\u7fa4\uff0c\u7fa4\u5185\u8bfb\u8005\u5df2\u8d85\u8fc710\u4e07\u4eba\uff1b\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u4e5f\u4ece0\u505a\u5230\u4e8620\u4e07\u7c89\u4e1d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u6b64\u524d\u4e2d\u56fd\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u672c\u6280\u672f\u7c7b\u7535\u5b50\u56fe\u4e66\u6ca1\u6709\u8fbe\u5230\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u548c\u6210\u5c31\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u901f\u5ea6\u8fdc\u8fdc\u9886\u5148\u4e8e\u540c\u884c\u4e1a\u6240\u6709\u7684\u8d44\u8baf\u7f51\u7ad9\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u4f18\u8d28\u56fe\u4e66\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0e\u8bfb\u8005\u53e3\u7891\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u8d70\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u90fd\u5982\u6b64\u624e\u5b9e\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u81ea\u8c6a\u5730\u8bb2\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u7528\u52aa\u529b\u7559\u4f4f\u4e86\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4ed8\u51fa\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u518d\u6b21\uff0c\u611f\u8c22\u4eba\u6c11\u90ae\u7535\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u7684\u5085\u9053\u5764\u7f16\u8f91\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u57282015\u5e74\u672b\u521d\u6b21\u63a5\u89e6\u540e\u5085\u8001\u5e08\u4fbf\u4e3b\u52a8\u63d0\u8d77\u51fa\u7248\u672c\u4e66\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u4e00\u8d77\u7528\u4e86\u8fd12\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5171\u540c\u6253\u78e8\u672c\u4e66\u3002\u611f\u8c22\u5085\u8001\u5e08\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u6765\u7ed9\u4e88\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u548c\u4e2d\u80af\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u3002\u611f\u8c22\u5317\u4eac\u8054\u5408\u5927\u5b66\u5e94\u7528\u79d1\u6280\u5b66\u9662\u738b\u5ef7\u6885\u9662\u957f\u5728\u6211\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u8fdb\u4fee\u6559\u80b2\u5b66\u671f\u95f4\u7684\u7167\u987e\u548c\u6089\u5fc3\u57f9\u80b2\uff0c\u662f\u60a8\u5f15\u5bfc\u6211\u6b65\u5165\u4e86\u6559\u80b2\u5b66\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u4e13\u4e1a\u3002\u4e0d\u5fd8\u6bcd\u6821\uff0c\u4e0d\u5fd8\u8054\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u540e\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u611f\u8c22\u6211\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u548c\u59bb\u5b50\u3002\u5f53\u6211\u57282015\u5e74\u8bf4\u60f3\u8981\u5199\u4e00\u672cLinux\u6280\u672f\u56fe\u4e66\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u611f\u8c22\u4f60\u4eec\u76f8\u4fe1\u4e86\u6211\u3002\u611f\u8c22\u6211\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u80fd\u591f\u7406\u89e3\u6211\u7684\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u534f\u52a9\u7ba1\u7406\u5728\u7ebf\u57f9\u8bad\u73ed\u53ca\u62db\u751f\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u6709\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6765\u5199\u4f5c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u4f60\u4eec\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u548c\u966a\u4f34\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u6562\u60f3\u8c61\u81ea\u5df1\u73b0\u5728\u4f1a\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>0.9 \u8bfb\u8005\u670d\u52a1<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<p>\u672c\u4e66\u662f\u4e00\u672c\u6ce8\u91cd\u5b9e\u7528\u6027\u7684Linux\u6280\u672f\u81ea\u5b66\u56fe\u4e66\uff0c\u81ea\u7535\u5b50\u7248\u516c\u5e03\u540e\u65e5\u5747\u9605\u8bfb\u91cf\u8fd1\u4e07\u6b21\u3002\u672c\u4e66\u4ee5\u53ca\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u8fdb\u9636\u7bc7\u56fe\u4e66\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e00\u5982\u65e2\u5f80\u5730\u514d\u8d39\u3001\u5b8c\u6574\u5730\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed9\u5404\u4f4d\u8bfb\u8005\u3002\u5f53\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u90e8\u7f72\u56fe\u4e66\u914d\u5957\u7ad9\u70b9\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u7528\u6700\u5feb\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u6ee1\u8db3\u60a8\u5fc3\u4e2d\u90a3\u4e2a\u6c42\u77e5\u7684\u5c0f\u5b87\u5b99\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u6210\u5458\u5728\u5b8c\u5584\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u672c\u4e66\u5185\u5bb9\u4ee5\u53ca\u914d\u5957\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u5c06\u4e3a\u60a8\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u6574\u7406\u503c\u5f97\u6bcf\u5929\u4e00\u770b\u7684\u201c\u65b0\u95fb\u8d44\u8baf\u201d\u548c\u201c\u6280\u672f\u5e72\u8d27\u201d\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4e5f\u6b22\u8fce\u60a8\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u7684QQ\u6280\u672f\u7fa4\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/club\">https:\/\/gulass.cn\/club<\/a>\uff09\u4e2d\u5bfb\u627e\u6280\u672f\u5927\u725b\uff01<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #008080;\">\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u65b0\u6d6a\u5fae\u535a\uff1a<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.weibo.com\/linuxprobe\/\">https:\/\/www.weibo.com\/linuxprobe\/<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #008080;\">\u5218\u9044\u8001\u5e08\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u65b0\u6d6a\u5fae\u535a\uff1a<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/weibo.com\/liuchuan985\">https:\/\/weibo.com\/liuchuan985<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; color: #339966;\"><strong>\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u641c\u7d22\u201c<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Linux\u5c31\u8be5\u8fd9\u4e48\u5b66<\/span>\u201d\u6216\u201c<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">LinuxProbe<\/span>\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u626b\u4e00\u626b\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7801\u2193<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u800c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u4fbf\u5229\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u53ea\u5dee\u60a8\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u8d76\u7d27\u62ff\u8d77\u624b\u673a\u626b\u63cf\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u5fae\u4fe1\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7801\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-10123 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/\u8d34\u7eb8.png\" alt=\"\u8d34\u7eb8\" width=\"662\" height=\"569\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/\u8d34\u7eb8.png 662w, https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/\u8d34\u7eb8-300x258.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 662px) 100vw, 662px\" \/><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u771f\u6b63\u8ba9\u8bfb\u8005\u4ece0\u57fa\u7840\u5165\u95e8Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5b66\u4f1a\u6700\u5b9e\u7528\u7684Linux\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u601d\u8003Linux\u5230\u5e95\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u5b66\u6765\u627e\u51fa\u6700\u4f73\u7684Linux\u5b66\u4e60\u9014\u5f84\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u5957Linux\u4e66\u7c4d\u4e0e\u8bfe\u7a0b\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u7684Linux\u6280\u672f\u7231\u597d\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12610,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[558],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-rhel7"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31"}],"version-history":[{"count":412,"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":287543,"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31\/revisions\/287543"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12610"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}