\u00a0 $\"\u5982\u4f55\u4eceVim\u4e2d\u8bbf\u95eeshell\u6216\u8005\u8fd0\u884c\u5916\u90e8\u547d\u4ee4\"$ <\/p>\n

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\u5728 Vim \u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u5916\u90e8\u547d\u4ee4<\/strong><\/div>\n
\u6709\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5728 Vim \u7f16\u8f91\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u5916\u90e8\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u60f3\u8c61\u4e00\u4e0b\u8fd9\u79cd\u573a\u666f\uff1a\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728 Vim \u4e2d\u6253\u5f00\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u505a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7b49\u4f60\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4fdd\u5b58\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0cVim \u629b\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef\u8bf4\u4f60\u6ca1\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n
$\"\u5982\u4f55\u4eceVim\u4e2d\u8bbf\u95eeshell\u6216\u8005\u8fd0\u884c\u5916\u90e8\u547d\u4ee4\"$ <\/p>\n
\u5728 Vim \u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u884c<\/p>\n
\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u9000\u51fa\u5f53\u524d\u7684 vim \u4f1a\u8bdd\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u4f7f\u7528\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u6743\u9650\u6253\u5f00\u6587\u4ef6\u5c06\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4f60\u4f1a\u4e22\u5931\u6240\u505a\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u8d5e\u540c\uff0c\u5728\u5927\u591a\u6570\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0d\u662f\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u50cf\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5728\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u5185\u90e8\u8fd0\u884c\u5916\u90e8\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u5c06\u4f1a\u6d3e\u4e0a\u7528\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n
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\u5047\u8bbe\u4f60\u5728\u7f16\u8f91\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u5305\u542b\u7684\u884c\u6570\u3001\u5355\u8bcd\u6570\u548c\u5b57\u7b26\u6570\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fbe\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u5728 vim \u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u8f93\u5165\u5192\u53f7 :\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u4e00\u4e2a\u611f\u53f9\u53f7 !\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u662f\u8981\u6267\u884c\u7684\u547d\u4ee4(\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f wc)\u548c\u7d27\u63a5\u7740\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d(\u4f7f\u7528 % \u8868\u793a\u5f53\u524d\u6587\u4ef6)\u3002
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$\"\u5982\u4f55\u4eceVim\u4e2d\u8bbf\u95eeshell\u6216\u8005\u8fd0\u884c\u5916\u90e8\u547d\u4ee4\"$ <\/p>\n
\u547d\u4ee4\u51c6\u5907\u5728 vim \u4e2d\u6267\u884c<\/p>\n
\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e0a\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\uff1a<\/p>\n
$\"\u5982\u4f55\u4eceVim\u4e2d\u8bbf\u95eeshell\u6216\u8005\u8fd0\u884c\u5916\u90e8\u547d\u4ee4\"$ <\/p>\n
\u547d\u4ee4\u8f93\u51fa<\/p>\n
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\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u7f16\u5199\u4ee3\u7801\u6216\u8005\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5e0c\u671b\u5c3d\u5feb\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u6bb5\u4ee3\u7801\u6216\u8005\u811a\u672c\u662f\u5426\u5305\u542b\u7f16\u8bd1\u65f6\u9519\u8bef\u6216\u8005\u8bed\u6cd5\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7279\u6027\u771f\u7684\u5f88\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7ee7\u7eed\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9700\u6c42\u662f\u6dfb\u52a0\u8f93\u51fa\u5230\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 :read ! \u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a
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\nread \u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u628a\u5916\u90e8\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65b0\u7684\u4e00\u884c\u63d2\u5165\u5230\u7f16\u8f91\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u5f53\u524d\u884c\u7684\u4e0b\u9762\u4e00\u884c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u613f\u610f\uff0c\u4f60\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u884c\u53f7\u2014\u2014\u8f93\u51fa\u5c06\u4f1a\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u7279\u5b9a\u884c\u4e4b\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u4f1a\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u884c\u4e4b\u540e\u6dfb\u52a0 wc \u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u3002
\nread\u00a0!\u00a0wc\u00a0%<\/span>
\n\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a \u4f7f\u7528 $ \u5728\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u884c\u63d2\u5165\uff0c 0 \u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u884c\u524d\u9762\u63d2\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n
\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u56de\u5230\u6700\u5f00\u59cb\u6211\u4eec\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u4f1a\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u4fdd\u5b58\u6587\u4ef6\u800c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5148\u5173\u95ed\u6587\u4ef6(\u8fd9\u5c06\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6ca1\u6709\u4fdd\u5b58\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4e22\u5931)\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528 sudo \u547d\u4ee4\u91cd\u65b0\u6253\u5f00\u3002
\nw\u00a0!\u00a0sudo\u00a0tee\u00a0%<\/span><\/p>\n
$\"\u5982\u4f55\u4eceVim\u4e2d\u8bbf\u95eeshell\u6216\u8005\u8fd0\u884c\u5916\u90e8\u547d\u4ee4\"$ <\/p>\n
\u5728 Vim \u4e2d\u8bbf\u95ee shell<\/strong><\/div>\n
\u9664\u4e86\u53ef\u4ee5\u6267\u884c\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u4f60\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 vim \u4e2d\u653e\u5165\u81ea\u5df1\u65b0\u521b\u5efa\u7684 shell\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fbe\u5230\u8fd9\u79cd\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u4e2d\u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u505a\u7684\u662f\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a
\nshell<\/span>
\n\u6216\u8005\uff1a
\nsh<\/span>
\n\u5f53\u4f60\u6267\u884c\u5b8c\u4e86\u4f60\u7684 shell \u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u8f93\u5165 exit \u2014\u2014 \u8fd9\u5c06\u5e26\u4f60\u56de\u5230\u539f\u6765\u79bb\u5f00\u7684 Vim \u4f1a\u8bdd\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8981\u8c28\u8bb0\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e<\/strong><\/div>\n
\u867d\u7136\u5728\u771f\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684 shell \u7edd\u5bf9\u7b26\u5408\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u7528\u6237\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u63d0\u6743\u6280\u672f\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0(\u5728 sudoedit \u4e0a)\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4f60\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed9\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u6237 sudo \u7684\u6743\u9650\u53ea\u662f\u901a\u8fc7 Vim \u7f16\u8f91\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ecd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u9879\u6280\u672f\u4ece\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684 shell\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a root \u7528\u6237\u6216\u8005\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u603b\u7ed3<\/strong><\/div>\n
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\u4f60\u73b0\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7279\u6027\u6709\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u4e86\u5417?\u4f60\u662f\u5426\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\u60f3\u5206\u4eab\u5462?\u8bf7\u5728\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u8bc4\u8bba\u4e2d\u7559\u4e0b\u4f60\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
\u539f\u6587\u6765\u81ea\uff1ahttp:\/\/os.51cto.com\/art\/201703\/535665.htm<\/a><\/p>\n
\u672c\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1a http:\/\/gulass.cn\/vim-shell.html<\/a>\u7f16\u8f91\u5458\uff1a\u90dd\u5927\u53d1\uff0c\u5ba1\u6838\u5458\uff1a\u9004\u589e\u5b9d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Vim——\u6b63\u5982\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u90a3\u6837——\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u5f88\u591a\u7279\u6027\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u5199\u4e86\u597d\u591a\u5173\u4e8e Vim \u7684\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u8986\u76d6\u4e86 \u57fa\u672c\u7528\u6cd5\u3001 \u63d2\u4ef6\uff0c \u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b \u5176\u4ed6\u7684 \u6709\u7528\u7684 \u7279\u6027\u3002\u9274\u4e8e Vim \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u5982\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u603b\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u7528\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u6765\u548c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\u5206\u4eab\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":63,"featured_media":61726,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[55],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-57108","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-thread"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57108","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/63"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=57108"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57108\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":277682,"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57108\/revisions\/277682"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/61726"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=57108"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=57108"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gulass.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=57108"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}