| 导读 | 如果英文不好，看 manual 手册会很吃力，本文档将详细介绍如何配置 CentOS 7 man 帮助显示简体中文。 |
将 manpages-zh-1.5.1.tar.gz 源码包下载到本地
安装 lrzsz 工具
[root@centos7 ~]# cd /usr/local/src [root@centos7 src]# yum install -y lrzsz 已加载插件：fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: mirrors.163.com * extras: mirrors.aliyun.com * updates: mirrors.aliyun.com 正在解决依赖关系 --> 正在检查事务 ---> 软件包 lrzsz.x86_64.0.0.12.20-36.el7 将被 安装 --> 解决依赖关系完成 依赖关系解决 ======================================================================== Package 架构 版本 源 大小 ======================================================================== 正在安装: lrzsz x86_64 0.12.20-36.el7 base 78 k 事务概要 ======================================================================== 安装 1 软件包 总下载量：78 k 安装大小：181 k Downloading packages: lrzsz-0.12.20-36.el7.x86_64.rpm | 78 kB 00:00 Running transaction check Running transaction test Transaction test succeeded Running transaction 正在安装 : lrzsz-0.12.20-36.el7.x86_64 1/1 验证中 : lrzsz-0.12.20-36.el7.x86_64 1/1 已安装: lrzsz.x86_64 0:0.12.20-36.el7 完毕！ [root@centos7 src]# ls manpages-zh-1.5.1.tar.gz [root@centos7 src]# sz manpages-zh-1.5.1.tar.gz rz zmodem trl+C ȡ 100% 1 KB 1 KB/s 00:00:01 0 Errorsgz...
上传源码包
[root@centos7 src]# rm -rf * [root@centos7 src]# ls [root@centos7 src]# rz rz waiting to receive. zmodem trl+C ȡ 100% 1919 KB 1919 KB/s 00:00:01 0 Errorsgz... [root@centos7 src]# ls manpages-zh-1.5.1.tar.gz [root@centos7 src]# file manpages-zh-1.5.1.tar.gz manpages-zh-1.5.1.tar.gz: gzip compressed data, from Unix, last modified: Thu Apr 3 23:29:16 2008, max compression [root@centos7 src]# tar xf manpages-zh-1.5.1.tar.gz [root@centos7 src]# ls manpages-zh-1.5.1 manpages-zh-1.5.1.tar.gz [root@centos7 src]# cd manpages-zh-1.5.1 [root@centos7 manpages-zh-1.5.1]# ls aclocal.m4 configure DOCS Makefile.am NEWS utils AUTHORS configure.in INSTALL Makefile.in README ChangeLog COPYING install-sh missing src
关闭 zhtw
[root@centos7 manpages-zh-1.5.1]# ./configure --disable-zhtw checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c checking whether build environment is sane... yes checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /usr/bin/mkdir -p checking for gawk... gawk checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes checking whether to enable maintainer-specific portions of Makefiles... no configure: creating ./config.status config.status: creating Makefile config.status: creating DOCS/Makefile config.status: creating src/Makefile config.status: creating src/man1/Makefile config.status: creating src/man1/zh_CN/Makefile config.status: creating src/man1/zh_TW/Makefile config.status: creating src/man2/Makefile config.status: creating src/man2/zh_CN/Makefile config.status: creating src/man2/zh_TW/Makefile config.status: creating src/man3/Makefile config.status: creating src/man3/zh_CN/Makefile config.status: creating src/man3/zh_TW/Makefile config.status: creating src/man4/Makefile config.status: creating src/man4/zh_CN/Makefile config.status: creating src/man4/zh_TW/Makefile config.status: creating src/man5/Makefile config.status: creating src/man5/zh_CN/Makefile config.status: creating src/man5/zh_TW/Makefile config.status: creating src/man6/Makefile config.status: creating src/man6/zh_CN/Makefile config.status: creating src/man6/zh_TW/Makefile config.status: creating src/man7/Makefile config.status: creating src/man7/zh_CN/Makefile config.status: creating src/man7/zh_TW/Makefile config.status: creating src/man8/Makefile config.status: creating src/man8/zh_CN/Makefile config.status: creating src/man8/zh_TW/Makefile config.status: creating src/mann/Makefile config.status: creating src/mann/zh_CN/Makefile config.status: creating src/mann/zh_TW/Makefile config.status: creating utils/Makefile manpages-zh configure summary ============================= UTF-8 : true zh_CN : true zh_TW : false
编译安装
[root@centos7 manpages-zh-1.5.1]# make && make install
设置环境变量
[root@centos7 manpages-zh-1.5.1]# vim /etc/profile.d/cman.sh #新文件 #输入以下内容 alias cman='man -M /usr/local/share/man/zh_CN'
执行别名文件让该文件生效
[root@centos7 manpages-zh-1.5.1]# source /etc/profile.d/cman.sh
执行 man ls 或者 cman ls 查看配置结果是否成功
[root@centos7 manpages-zh-1.5.1]# cman ls
LS(1) General Commands Manual LS(1)
NAME
ls, dir, vdir - 列目录内容
提要
ls [选项] [文件名...]
POSIX 标准选项: [-CFRacdilqrtu1]
GNU 选项 (短格式):
[-1abcdfgiklmnopqrstuxABCDFGLNQRSUX] [-w cols] [-T cols] [-I
pattern] [--full-time]
[--format={long,verbose,commas,across,vertical,single-column}]
[--sort={none,time,size,extension}]
[--time={atime,access,use,ctime,status}]
[--color[={none,auto,always}]] [--help] [--version] [--]
描述（ DESCRIPTION ）
总结
以上就是配置 CentOS 7 man 帮助显示简体中文的方法，最后用 cman 来测试，大家可以去尝试用 man 来测试一下，希望能给大家带来帮助。
本文原创地址：//gulass.cn/centos-7-man-chinese.html编辑：public，审核员：逄增宝
